社工面试技巧和注意事项

时间：2020-10-20 20:45:03 面试技巧我要投稿

社工面试技巧和注意事项

　　引导语：不管你有什么样的简历和才华，如果在面试上砸了，你就无法得到那个职位。如今经济困难的情况下，你需要用到每一个优势。

社工面试技巧和注意事项

　　面试技巧和注意事项（双语）

　　不管你有什么样的简历和才华，如果在面试上砸了，你就无法得到那个职位。如今经济困难的情况下，你需要用到每一个优势。

　　(No matter your resume and talents, if you mess up a job interview you won’t get thatposition. In today’s tough economy you need every possible edge。)

　　下面10个简单的事情，将极大提升你被录用的可能性：带着合适的表情、知道什么是不该说的，以及绝对不要流汗等等。

　　(Here are 10 things to do that will dramatically increase your chances: from wearing the right expression, to knowing what not to say, to never ever breaking a sweat。)

　　1. 不要“笑脸盈盈”

　　(Don’t be a "smiley face.")

　　面试中过度微笑会被视作紧张和缺乏自信。笑容可掬的一个人看上去是虚假的，而这些很快会被面试官发现。相反，做一个有思想、令人愉快的人。在有东西值得笑时才去笑。先在镜子或朋友面前练习练习。

　　(Excessive smiling in a job interview is seen for what it is -- nervousness and a lack of confidence. A smiley-face person exudes phoniness, whichwill quickly be picked up by the interviewer. Instead be thoughtful andpleasant. Smile when there’s something to smile about. Do a practicerun in front of a mirror or friend。)

　　2. 不要扯闲话

　　(Don’t be a small-talker。)

　　你的任务是对参加面试的单位有充分了解。昨晚电视节目《星随舞动》的内容或你最喜爱的博客等话题都不会让你得到这份工作。绝对不要觉得自己非得在面试里不停地闲谈。找到途径谈论和该行业或公司有关的话题。片刻间歇的沉默比用胡言乱语填充面试要更好。

　　(Your job is to be knowledgeable about the company for which you’reinterviewing. Random facts about last night’s episode of "Dancing withthe Stars" or your forite blog will not get you the job. Never feelyou he to fill an interview with small talk. Find ways to talk aboutserious subjects related to the industry or company. Pockets of silenceare better than padding an interview with random babble。)

　　3.不要流汗

　　(Don’t sweat。)

　　衣服多穿了一点点或穿了件汗衫可能让你失去一份工作。手掌有汗，或额头上的汗珠不会给人留下好印象。你不是在申请个人运动教练。出汗将被看作是一个表示柔弱和紧张的迹象。穿着你的面试服装在朋友面前先实际演练一下。面试绝对不是你希望感汗流浃背的场合。

　　(You can lose a job by wearing an undershirt or simply a little toomuch clothing. Sweaty palms or beads on your forehead will not impress.You are not applying to be a personal trainer. Sweat will be seen as asign of weakness and nervousness. Do a practice run with your jobinterview outfit in front of friends. The job interview is one placeyou definitely don’t want to be hot。)

　　4. 不要做拦路石

　　(Don’t be a road block。)

　　面试官在寻求的是那些渴望接受有挑战性的项目和工作的人员。犹豫和拒绝的心态将会是赫然醒目的，消极的信号。对于一些你是否对某些任务或工作有兴趣等会让你迟疑的的问题，要练习说“是”。

　　(Interviewers are seeking candidates eager to take on challenging projects and jobs. Hesitance and a nay-saying mentality will be asvisible as a red tie and seen as a negative. Practice saying "yes"to questions about your interest in tasks and work that might normallygive you pause。)

　　5. 不要琐碎

　　(Don’t be petty。)

　　询问午餐房间或会议室在哪里是在暗示你缺乏准备和主动性。做好准备。不要询问诸如：物品位置、你的办公隔间大小，公司对喝咖啡休息时间的政策等公司的常规事务或职能。

　　(Asking the location of the lunchroom or meeting room will clue theinterviewer into your lack of preparation and initiative. Prepare.Don’t ask questions about routine elements or functions of a company:where stuff is, the size of your cube, and company policy on coffeebreaks。)

　　6.不要撒谎

　　(Don’t be a liar。)

　　研究表明，员工在职场上经常会撒谎。撒谎无法给你带来一份工作。在面试时，即便是一点的夸张都算撒谎。别那么做。不要夸大你的简历或美化你的成绩。和一位适度自信的人，以及和一位吹牛的人谈话是不一样的。一个谎言会破坏全部面试，有经验的面试者一定会发现那个谎言，让你离开。

　　(Studies show that employees lie frequently in the workplace. Lyingwon’t get you a job. In a job interview even a slight exaggeration islying. Don’t. Never stretch your resume or embellish accomplishments.There’s a difference between speaking with a measured confidence and engaging in BS. One liecan ruin your entire interview, and the skilled interviewer will spotthe lie and show you the door。)

　　7. 不要成为糟糕的滑稽演员

　　(Don’t be a bad comedian。)

　　幽默往往是十分主观的东西，虽然也许容易在你的面试时用一个幽默开始，但是，对你的笑料内容一定要小心。你可能对面试官的敏感度一无所知，更加不知道什么能博得他们大笑。可另一方面，没有什么会比一点点笑声更能缓解一次面试时的紧张，所以，用’真是面试的好天气!“‘这样的话，你能至少赢得一点礼貌的笑声。

　　(Humor tends to be very subjective, and while it may be tempting tolead your interview with a joke you’ve got to be careful about yourmaterial. You probably will know nothing about the sensibilities ofyour interviewer, let alone what makes them laugh. On the other hand,nothing disarms the tension of a job interview like a little laughter,so you can probably score at least a courtesy chuckle mentioning that it’s "perfect weather for a job interview!"。)

　　8. 不要太难伺候

　　(Don’t be high-maintenance。)

　　如果你开始谈论理想中的办公室温度、你疼痛的后背适合的椅子、饮水机需要装进口矿泉水等问题，那么不论你的资格如何，可能你将被示以一个礼貌的微笑，还有送客的大门。如今任何招聘单位都不会寻找对他们办公地点过分讲究的人。

　　(If you start talking about the ideal office temperature, the perfectchair for your tricky back, and how the water cooler needs to be filledwith imported mineral water, chances are you’ll be shown a polite smileand the door, regardless of your qualifications. Nobody hiring today is going to be looking for someone who’s going to be finicky about their workspace。)

　　9.不要浪费时间

　　(Don’t be a time-waster。)

　　每一次面试时，潜在雇员都会有提问的机会。让你的问题显得聪明一些，直截了当，同时通过观察对面的面试官来决定提问是否恰当。问太多不相干的问题，你会被认为是一个注定要用无足轻重和费时的事情来浪费公司资源的人。

　　(At every job interview, the prospective hire is given the chance toask questions. Make yours intelligent, to the point, and watch theperson across the desk for visual cues whether you’ve asked enough. Asktoo many questions about off-target matters and you’ll be thought of assomeone destined to waste the company’s resources with insignificantand time-wasting matters。)

　　10.不要出语伤人

　　(Don’t be a switchblade。)

　　一般来说，出语伤人者被看作一位背后捅刀子的人，通常会领别人工作的功劳。在面试时，这种人禁不住要说前雇主的“坏话”。如果你让你过去的工作地点看上去像是地球上的地狱，那么面试你的人也许会打电话给他们，看看谁才是真正的恶魔。

　　(Normally the switchblade is thought of a backstabber, often takingcredit for someone else’s work. In an interview setting, theswitchblade can’t help but "trash talk" his former employer. If youmake it seem like your former workplace was hell on Earth, the person interviewing you might be tempted to call them to find out who was the real devil。)

　　法律英语口语：传票

　　法律英语口语：传票。

　　法律英语口语：传票

　　Process 传票

　　1.Address of service of process shall be included in the Articles of Association.

　　2.Alias summons is a subsequent summons issued to replace one that could not be served or otherwise failed.

　　3.Smith was subpoenaed as a witness target=_blank class=infotextkey>witness to appear in the circuit court.

　　4.Summons is a written notification that one is required to appear in court.

　　5.The bailiff was in charge of issuing a summons on the plaintiff.

　　6.The court served a summons on him.

　　7.The summons was withdrawn.

　　8.The witness target=_blank class=infotextkey>witnesses were subpoenaed to attend the trial.

　　9.The writ was indorsed with details of the plaintiff's claim.

　　10.They were accused of demanding payment with threats.

　　1.传票

　　2.第二传票是取代因无法送达或因其他原因失效的传票之传票。

　　3.史密斯被传唤为证人在巡回法院出庭。

　　4.传票是一种要求某人出庭的书面通知。

　　5.法庭执达官负责向被告签发传票。

　　6.法院向他送达了传票。

　　7.传票被撤销。

　　8.用传票传唤证人参加审判。

　　9.传票上详细批注了原告的主张。

　　10.他们被指控用威胁方式提出付款要求。

　　面试技巧：面试中如何回答你的缺点是什么

　　每次面试中肯定会出现的可怕问题是“你最大的缺点是什么？”也许这是面试官淘汰应聘者的方式，他们想看看谁真正为这个不友善的问题做了准备。无论如何，你可以通过准备答案和遵循下面的方法免去部分尴尬。

　　面试技巧：面试中如何回答你的缺点是什么

　　The one dreaded question that is guaranteed to come up in every interview is "What is your greatest weakness?" Perhaps it's the interviewer's way of weeding out candidates to see who is truly prepared to answer this uncomfortable question. Regardless, you can remove some of the awkwardness by prepping for the question and following these rules.

　　1. Don't give a cop-out answer

　　1. 不要回避问题

　　Please don't give tired answers like, "My greatest weakness is that I'm too much of a perfectionist/workaholic." Perhaps it is true for you, but unfortunately, it may bring false to the interviewer who is used to hearing these generic answers that come off as a way to dodge the question.

　　请不要给千篇一律的回答，比如：“我最大的缺点是过于追求完美/工作太拼命。”也许这是真实回答，但不幸的是，它会给面试官错误信息，他们习惯了听这些通用回答，会以为你想回避这个问题。

　　2. Be honest

　　2. 要诚实

　　Dig deep into yourself and figure out what your true weaknesses are at work. Write them down on a sheet of paper, and figure out which ones you can use in an interview. If you state a weakness you've struggled with, your answer will sound more honest. Some things that will help you come up with true weaknesses is to look at some of the challenges you have faced in your previous jobs or think about constructive criticism you've received from a manager.

　　深入挖掘自己，找到真正的缺点。把它们写在纸上，看看哪些可以在面试的时候说。如果你说的是让你烦扰的缺点，听上去会更诚实。帮助你想到真正缺点的'事是看你在以前工作中遇到的困难或想想经理对你的有用批评。

　　3. Avoid deal breakers

　　3. 不要说会影响面试的缺点

　　Although we mention that you should be honest, it's also good to remember that there is such a thing as being too honest. You need to avoid weaknesses that will hurt your chances of getting the job. For example, say if you're applying for an HR position and you say that you're not good with people, or if you're trying for a sales job and you say you are bad at negotiating. This doesn't mean that you have to make up a weakness, but it's just preferable for you to pick another weakness that isn't a deal breaker.

　　虽然我们刚才提到你应该诚实，但也要记住别太诚实。你要避开那些会影响你得到工作的缺点。例如，申请人力资源的职位却说不善于与人相处，或者想做销售却说不擅协商。不是让你一定要编缺点，但是挑个不会影响面试的缺点会好一些。

　　4. Talk about your attempts to overcome your weakness

　　4. 要谈到你为克服缺点做的努力

　　Always talk about the steps you have taken to overcome your weakness. This is your chance to show the interviewer that although you have your flaws, you are proactive and resourceful enough to overcome them. In a way, your effort to conquer your weaknesses will be looked at as a strength.

　　要说你为克服缺点做的事。这是你向面试官证明的机会，让他们知道虽然你有缺点，但你会主动克服缺点，也有办法克服它们。在某种程度上，你为克服缺点做的努力会被视作优点。

　　双语职场：快乐工作 6个方法增加你的职场幸福感

　　之前我写过职场幸福，但是我给出的大部分建议需要持之以恒。下面是5个有效又简单的方法能够快速提高你的职场体验。

　　双语职场：快乐工作 6个方法增加你的职场幸福感

　　I've written about workplace happiness in the past, but many of my suggestions require consistent effort. Here are five sure-fire, incredibly easy actions that will immediately improve your workplace experience:

　　之前我写过职场幸福，但是我给出的大部分建议需要持之以恒。下面是5个有效又简单的方法能够快速提高你的职场体验：

　　1. Take a "quiet minute" each morning

　　Within your morning routine, carve out a minute--60 seconds--to be silent, by yourself. Don't think about work. Read a poem or say a prayer. Or just rest your brain. You'll be amazed at how much extra energy it will create for the rest of your day.

　　1. 每天早上享受安静的一分钟

　　在你早晨的例行时间内，抽出一分钟——60秒——独自安静的待着。不要想工作。读一首诗或是祷告，哪怕只是让大脑休息一下。你会惊讶于接下来的一天这一分钟给你带来的额外能量。

　　2. Smile more frequently

　　Smiling accomplishes two things. First, it tells your brain to be more happy. (Try being depressed with a huge grin stuck on your face.) Second, when you smile it tends to make other people smile, too. It's contagious, in a good way.

　　2. 多笑

　　微笑可以带来两个好处。一是告诉你的大脑快乐一些。(你试试咧着嘴笑还能郁闷吗。)二是当你笑的时候，其他人也会跟着笑。这是传染的，当然是以一种积极的方式。

　　3. Give yourself more credit

　　Take a second to give yourself a mental and emotional pat on the back every time you complete a project, even if it's only a small part of a larger effort. This creates a sense of accomplishment that keeps you from feeling overwhelmed.

　　3. 给自己更多的肯定

　　每完成一个项目后，抽时间给自己精神和情感上的慰藉，哪怕你的功劳只是九牛一毛。这能让你有一种成就感，而不会自惭形秽。

　　4. Celebrate when you learn something

　　If you're alive, you can't help learning something new every day. The trick here is to recognize when you've learned something new and potentially important. That's a victory and worth a quiet, inner "hooray!"

　　4. 每当学成什么就庆祝一下

　　如果你还活着，就避免不了学习新的东西。关键是你要认识到自己学到的东西是新的而且有潜在价值。那就是一种胜利，值得在心理默默庆祝。

　　5. Enjoy human nature

　　Let's face it: People do really strange things. You have a choice when confronted with these foibles: 1) Be irritated; or 2) Be amused. Being irritated makes you miserable but being amused helps you find creative ways to work around the limitations of others.

　　5. 享受人性

　　让我们面对现实：人们确实会做一些奇怪的事。当你面对以下两种小缺陷时可以做一个选择：1)生气；2)惊讶。生气会让你痛苦，但是惊讶却能够帮助你以富有创造力的方式处理他人的缺点。

　　6. Say thanks to those who do thankless tasks

　　You probably already know that you should thank co-workers and customers on a regular basis. But what about the janitors, the facilities people, the call center staff? They've got really tough jobs and seldom hear that their contributions are valued.

　　6. 对那些做不值得称道的事的人说谢谢

　　基本上你应该知道同事和客户值得感谢。但是门卫呢，器械维修工呢，客服中心的员工呢？他们的工作很辛苦却很少得到他人对他们工作给予肯定。

　　酒店英语：Renting a Card 租车

　　酒店英语：Renting a Card 租车（双语）。

　　Renting a Card

　　租车

　　How much does it cost to rent a mid-size card?

　　租用一个中等大小的轿车需要多少钱？

　　That would be $40 a day plus 38 cents a mile.

　　40美元一天，外加38美分每英里。

　　It’s $135.99 per week plus taxes. All cars come with unlimited mileage.

　　一星期135.99美元，税另算。所有的车都没有里程限制。

　　The base price for one week is $288.95. Plus $2 per day for the license fee, and local taxes. The total is $327.94.

　　基本的价钱是一个星期288.95美元。再加每天2美元的执照费和当地税，总共是327.94美元。

　　We fill all the cars before they leave. But be sure you bring it back filled, because we charge you two dollars a gallon to fill it here.

　　车辆离开前我们都把油加满。不过，你还车的时候也得把油加满，因为你要是到这儿再加的话，1加仑就得花2美元。

　　You can leave the car at any of our places in North America, subject to additional costs.

　　你可以在我们设于北美的任何一家公司还车，但会酌情加一些费用的。

　　May I see your driver’s license?

　　我可以看看你的驾照吗？

　　Yes, it’s right here.

　　可以，就在这。

　　You’ll have to use credit card or leave a US $100 deposit.

　　你要么用信用卡，要么交100美元的押金。

　　What’s your high-end card?

　　你们最好的车是什么车？

　　Can I have a look car first?

　　我可以先看看车子吗？

　　Can I drop it off at another branch?

　　我可以在其他分店还车吗？

　　Is the van ready?

　　旅行车准备好了吗？

　　Yes. We have it all ready for you. It’s parked right outside. Come have a look.

　　是的。已经全都为你们准备好了。就停在外边。过来看看吧。

　　Okay. Hey, this is really nice.

　　好。嘿，真不错。

　　Yes, this is the Ford Windstar. It’s very popular.

　　对，这是一辆福特“风之星”，很流行的。

　　Yeah, I’ve see them advertised.

　　嗯，我在广告上见到过。

　　英语专业四级听写注意事项

　　听写，顾名思义，既听又写，它渗透在各种形式的语言活动中，是最常用到的基本功之一。

　　英语专业四级听写注意事项

　　英语专业四级听写的选材广泛而不生辟，体裁可以为叙述性，描写性，或说明性，难度适中，不超出与听力理解部分的同等难度，词汇以大纲要求的前四级为主，也有一些五﹑六级词汇，但不会出现太偏僻的人名﹑地名等专有名词或词汇，背景知识要求不会太复杂，不会超出大部分学生应该掌握的常识。听写部分占时共约15分种，原始分为15分，比重占全部的15%.

　　听写，顾名思义，既听又写，它渗透在各种形式的语言活动中，是最常用到的基本功之一。听写测试要求考生把听到的内容准确无误地以笔头的形式表达出来，虽无需考生自己遣词造句，但由于牵涉到语言（听力﹑单词拼写﹑篇章结构等）与非语言能力（如记忆力﹑速记等）也决非易事。提高听写能力，关键就是加强各种相关知识和技能的训练。

　　英语专业四级考试（tem4）的第二大部分是听写。同第一部分写作一样，听写也属主观性考试，由人脑阅卷。

　　听写曾作为教学手段而历史源远流长，同时，作为测试综合技能的手段之一，听写可根据考试目的，对象等的不同，在选材难度，朗读遍数及速度，中间停顿时间的长短等方面，采用不同的形式，如：标准听写，部分听写，干扰听写，作文听写等。在tem4中，采用的是录音式标准听写，也就是要求考生在15分钟内在全面理解所听内容的基础上准确无误地逐字逐句写出全文。目的是测试应试者的接收性（听）与产出性（写）语言技能，其理解，拼写，标点等的能力。所选材料广泛而不生辟，体裁可以为叙述性，描写性，或说明性，难度适中，不超出与听力同等难度，词汇以大纲要求的前四级为主，也有一些五，六级词汇，但不会出现太偏僻的人名，地名等专有名词或词汇，背景知识不需太复杂，不会超出大部分学生应该掌握的常识。

　　听写部分共占时大约15分种，计分15分，比重15%.全文大约150词左右，为一段或多段，共分15个意群，每个意群可能是词组，分句或单句。全文共朗读四遍。第一遍为正常速度，每分钟录音速度为大约120词，要求考生此时从整体理解全文内容，抓住中心大意，而不要着急写；第二，三遍为慢读，根据意群停顿，停顿时间大约15秒，要求考生准确写出所听内容；第四遍跟第一遍一样，仍为每分钟约120词，考生可边听边校对。全文听完后，有两分钟的复查时间，直到录音中听到“that's the end of dictation”，表示这一部分结束，该进行下一项听力内容了。

　　职场新人：学会这几句短语发传真写邮件小case

　　职场新人在办公室除了听到电话铃就“心惊胆战”外，必定还会听到的两句话就是：“你发个传真过去吧”，“你email我就行”。发传真、写邮件是职场必备招式，不会这些，怎么混职场？

　　职场新人：学会这几句短语发传真写邮件小case

　　1.发传真必备第一句：你能把它传真给我吗

　　经典表达：

　　Could you please fax the invoice/invitation/quotation to me?

　　你能把发票/邀请函/报价单传真给我吗？

　　举一反三：

　　Would you like to fax XXX to me?

　　Please send me a fax. My fax number is XXX.

　　传真机号码的构成

　　国内传真号码：区号（北京010，广州020，上海021，天津022，重庆023）+传真号码