翻译资格考试中级练习题

时间:2025-11-13 13:55:25 小英 翻译资格 我要投稿

翻译资格考试中级练习题

  翻译资格考试分为两种,一种是教育部与北外联合举办的"全国外语翻译证书考试",另一种是人事部的"翻译专业资格(水平)考试"。以下是小编yjbys为您整理的一些关于翻译资格考试中级练习题,欢迎阅读参考!

翻译资格考试中级练习题

  翻译资格考试中级练习题 1

  1. The Kyoto Protocol has been designed to ____ the global environmental problems. A. dress B. address C. stress D. distress

  2. Part of the investment is to be used to ____ that old temple to its original splendor. A. rest B. recover C. replace D. restore

  3. The list of things we need to think about which will be ______ by climate change is endless.

  A. affiliated B. affected C. affirmed D. effected

  4. Now a single cell phone is able to store a large ____ of information about an individual life.

  A. deal B. number C.amount D. account

  5. We will not be held responsible for any damage which results ____rough handling. A. from B. off C. in D. to

  6. Our products are displayed in Stand B22, ____ you will find me during office hours. A. when B. which C. that D. where

  7. We cannot see any possibility of business _____ your price is on the high side of the prevailing market trend.

  A. which B. since C. that D. though

  8. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event _____ is equal to the probability that it will not occur.

  A. occurring B. occurred C. occurs D. occur

  9. “They’re the best team I’ve seen thus far,” says ____ men’s basketball coach Larry Brown.

  A. American’s B. US C. the USA D. United State of America

  10. Many Americans do not understand why there is so much international criticism of the US policy on ____ change.

  A. atmosphere B. sky C. weather D. climate

  11. In order to obtain the needed information, you should write simply, clearly, and concisely ____ the reader wants to know.

  A. what B. that C. so that D. which

  12. Regarding insurance, the ____ is for 110% of the invoice value of the goods that a manufacturer wants to export.

  A. amount B. cover C. insurance D. premium

  13. Since the shipment consists of seasonable goods. it is important that it is ____ as soon as possible.

  A. d B. demanded C. delivered D. detached

  14. The long service of decades of the to-be-retired with the company was ____ a present each from the President.

  A. confirmed by B. recorded in C. acknowledged wit D. appreciated for

  15. Home to magnates and gangsters, refugees and artists, the city was, in its ____ a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character. A. prime B. primary C. privacy D. probation

  16. Buildings in the southeast of the UK are going to have to be constructed ____ those in Scotland if the report findings are correct. A. as B. like C. likely D. are like

  17. The state of Michigan now requires sports fans to make an annual ____ of $125 to $500 a seat to keep their end zone perches at Michigan Stadium. A. tributary B. attribution C. contribution D. distribution

  18. The possibilities for ____ energy sources, including solar power, wind power, geothermal power, water power and even nuclear energy promise greatly to the earthlings. A.altitude B.alternate C.alternating D. alternative

  19. Americans who consider themselves ____ in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful. A. pedestrian B. penchant C. patriotic D. patriarch

  20. The countries that are being blamed for the extra greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are the rich and developed countries. On a different ____, the developing countries feel they will suffer the most of it. A. nod B. note C. norm D. notion

  参考答案: 1-5 BDBCA 6-10 DBABD

  11-15 ADCCA 16-20 BCDCD

  翻译资格考试中级练习题 2

  1) 不断增加的成本使公司去年的利润几乎化为乌有。Escalating costs have almost wiped out the company’s profits from last year.

  2 ) 这个地方酒吧林立,相互竞争招揽顾客,但要确定顾客最喜欢什么却不是件容易的事。This area is studded with bars all vying for customer attention. But it’s not easy to pin down what exactly it is that pleases customers the most.

  3 ) 尽管出现了恶劣的天气状况,项目组还是决定按原计划行事。The project team decided to adhere to its original plan despite the appalling weather

  4 ) 在记者招待会上,公关部经理再次重申该公司的运营已完全恢复正常,但很多小股东对这种说法仍持怀疑态度。At the press conference, the PR manager reiterated that the company’s operation has returned to normal. However, many private shareholders remain skeptical about such claims.

  5 ) 去年开始生效的新劳动法可能会提髙不少企业的人力成本。The new labor law, which took effect last year, is likely to raise the labor cost of a considerable number of enterprises.

  6 ) 资历较浅的员工不太愿意表达他们的观点或提出建议,因为他们觉得自己的想法不会真正被付诸实践。The less senior employees are reluctant to express their views or make any suggestions because they don’t think their ideas will really be put into practice.

  7 ) 当地救助机构也发起了筹款活动以向地震灾民提供更多资金支援。Local relief organizations have also embarked on funding-raising campaigns so as to provide more financial support for the earthquake victims.

  8 ) 多达30家企业递交了提价申请,但绝大部分不能得到监管部门批准。Up to 30 companies submitted their request for price rises, but most of them didn’t stand a chance of getting approval from the regulatory agency.

  9 ) 尽管改革的倡议者们仍在努力寻求其他利益相关方的支持,但决策部门似乎已对改革方案不抱什么希望了。The decision-makers seem to have already given up on the reform program though its initiators are still trying hard to elicit support from other stakeholders.

  10) 最近刚投放市场的这款新品被标榜为同类中最节能和环保的产品。The new model, which has just been released onto the market recently, is being touted as the most energy-efficient and environmentally-friendly product of its kind.

  11 ) 全球化的加剧使各国金融市场越来越容易受到别国市场起伏的影响。The intensification of globalization has made the financial market of any country more vulnerable to booms and busts in other countries.

  12)这款产品过去可谓是公司的摇钱树现在却只占总销售收人的5% 。This model ,which used to be the cash cow of the company, only accounts for 5% of its total sales revenue now.

  13 ) 当地政府对这次危机的反应和它声称重视环保的态度完全不—致。The local authorities’ response to the crisis seemed grossly inconsistent with its proclaimed commitment to environmental protection.

  14 ) 新任命的委员会主席在演讲中告诫银行和其他金融机构不要过度投机或将贷款门放得过低。In his speech, the newly-appointed chairman of the committee warned banks and other financial institutions against over speculation and reckless lending.

  15)公司最近引进全新的装配线,期望技术上的进步吋以提高生产效率。The company has recently introduced a new assembly line in the hope that improved technology can translate into higher productivity.

  16)新的政策本月开始实施,但是否真能带来预期的'好处还有待时日。The new policy comes into effect this month, but whether it can deliver the expected benefits remains to be seen.

  17 ) 要想维持他们目前的生活水平,你必须使他们的工资和物价上涨保持一致。To sustain their present standards of living, you have to bring their income into line with rising prices.

  18 ) 要实现经济繁荣和环境淸沽的双重目标,该国比其邻国更具有资金和技术上的优势. This country has a great advantage over its neighbors in terms of the financial and technological resources needed to achieve the dual goal of economic prosperity and cleaner environment.

  19)经济衰退期间,就业市场前景暗淡。During the economic recession, the outlook for job opportunities was bleak.

  20 ) 如果和这家经销商的谈判失敗.我们会考虑直接设立自己的零售点。Should our negotiation with the agency break down, we’ll consider setting up our own retail outlets.

  翻译资格考试中级练习题 3

  There is a growing number of economists who believe todays brutally tough labor market is not a temporary American oddity. Falling wages, reduced benefits and rising job insecurity seem to be increasingly entrenched features of the job scene across most of Western Europe, the United States and other parts of the developed world. The number of insecure freelance positions is rising (as are working hours) while stable jobs with good benefits are being cut. Laid-off workers are much less likely to be rehired by their old companies and have to find new jobs or turn to self-employment. Those who still have jobs are working longer hours with little prospect of meaningful raises.

  The new labor market is shaped by growing global competition, spurred by the rise of cheap manufacturers in China, India and Eastern Europe, and the price-chopping effect of both the Internet and giant retailers led by Wal-Mart. These forces compel Western companies to exercise a growing restraint on prices and labor cost. One thing globalization clearly does is to exert a leveling effect on wages.

  【参考译文】

  越来越多的经济学家认为当今美国劳动力市场竞争异常残酷激烈,这不只是一时的怪现状。在大多西欧国家、美国及其他发达国家,降薪、福利削减、工作稳定性下降似乎已经成为就业市场越来越难以改变的痼疾。不稳定的自由职业岗位增多(工作时间同样延长),而稳定福利好的工作机会减少。一旦失业,人们很难被旧东家重聘,所以不得不找份新工作或者自己创业。而那些尚留在工作岗位上的人员工作时间加长,然而他们加薪前景微乎其微。中国、印度、东欧各国劳动力价格低廉,互联网和零售巨头(比如沃尔玛)把商品价格一降再降,这就使得全球竞争日益严重。进而,深刻的.改变了原来的劳动力市场。结果,西方国家各家公司既要压低商品的价格,又要尽量削减成本。很明显,全球化让全世界的提薪之日遥遥无期。

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