托福阅读地理的高频词汇解析

时间：2022-11-25 15:44:44 羡仪托福(TOEFL) 我要投稿

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2022托福阅读有关地理的高频词汇解析

　　托福考试是一个由ETS测评研发的学术英语语言测试，托福考试通过考察听、说、读、写这4个技能方面以体现参与者在学术语言任务环境下的真实学术语言能力，并可用于本科及研究生阶段的院校申请。以下是小编为大家整理的2022托福阅读有关地理的高频词汇解析，供大家参考。

2022托福阅读有关地理的高频词汇解析

　　托福阅读地理的高频词汇解析一

　　geological

　　地质的

　　Within a few years, he would be accepted into scientific organizations like the Geological Society and the Royal Society.

　　feature

　　characteristic

　　外貌、特征

　　The business people on one of our projects really wanted this feature, so we implemented part of it on one of the screens for them.

　　volcano

　　火山

　　But the volcano erupted again and he even started arguing belligerently that we were not on the motorway at all, despite the blue signs.

　　solar system

　　太阳系

　　Although some of these nebulas appear like planets on the sky (hence their name), they actually surround stars far outside our Solar System.

　　extensive

　　大量的

　　His extensive experience in other parts of Asia helped him to overcome cultural barriers.

　　impact cratering

　　陨石坑

　　Mimas, one of the smaller round moons of Saturn, sports Herschel crater, one of the larger impact craters in the entire Solar System.

　　bulge

　　凸起

　　The film business is like a snake digesting a large meal: the production bulge caused by the surge of money in 2006 and 2007 will take a year or so to work its way through the system.

　　diameter

　　直径

　　But it would take a telescope with the effective diameter of the sun to actually take photographs of something the size of an elephant strolling on an exoplanet only 4.3 light-years away.

　　collision

　　碰撞

　　So, I am actually able to put this into scientific formulae and work out, when one billiard ball moves towards another, how in the past that collision would have happened?

　　plate

　　板块

　　If you want your friend to try something they should pick it up from your plate with their own chopsticks.

　　crust

　　地壳

　　Theoretical models predict that the crust is unstable in the hours leading up to a major earthquake, but detecting that instability in the real world has proven a challenge.

　　shield volcano

　　盾状火山

　　The volcanics in TRF are obviously different from shield-forming basaltic volcanics of the Tianchi volcano in characters of volcanic geology, petrology and volcanic chronology.

　　sloping

　　斜的

　　They lived on a sloping street where the houses press against one another, side by side, like children in a line holding hands.

　　molten rock

　　熔岩

　　Cradling one of the world's largest and least studied lava lakes—more than 700 feet across and possibly miles deep—Nyiragongo has twice sent molten rock racing toward residents of Goma.

　　distinctive

　　unique

　　独特的

　　Ordinary

　　Of course, the root and the main current of any culture must bear its own distinctive national features.

　　lava

　　岩浆

　　We flew over the lava flowing into the sea and the moment I saw it I knew I had to come back at night to capture the majesty of it.

　　reveal

　　expose

　　暴露

　　Not yet because that would reveal which ones we have seen and which we have not.

　　plain

　　平原

　　It is the coastal plain, and that provides, or that is the main highway out of Egypt or down to Egypt.

　　gravity

　　地心引力

　　From the expressions on their faces, I realized the gravity of the situation.

　　eventual

　　final

　　最终的

　　However, the Battle for Manila between Spain and the US turned out to be a farce, which sought to exclude the Filipinos from the eventual occupation of Manila.

　　respective

　　各自的

　　If there are any new capabilities, you can add them in this capability map and extend them as per the respectivebusiness requirements.

　　Venus

　　金星

　　“No one expected Venus to be the poisonous hell that it is, or Mars to have the river valleys that it does,” he said.

　　ongoing

　　current

　　正在进行的

　　Rootein – Unlike Habit Forge, this is an ongoing habit tracker. There is also a mobile version for you to track your habits on the go.

　　eruption

　　喷发

　　Our work was like that of geologists who compile the signs of an imminent earthquake or volcanic eruption.

　　estimate

　　assessment

　　估计

　　The approach does not produce a detailed estimate but it does provide an accurate enough guess to compare projects or to decide whether to start a project.

　　slope

　　斜坡

　　The slope began to ease off towards the edge of hill above.

　　intermittently

　　断断续续的

　　Pockets of thick fog get trapped along the ridgelines, magpies nest among the outcrops, and springsintermittently spray over the rocks.

　　prominent

　　noticeable

　　明显的

　　Of course, these individuals have been around since the beginning of human history and played a moreprominent role in some eras than in others.

　　cratering

　　成坑(天文)

　　Cratering will generally result from an underground burst, just as for a surface burst.

　　pitted

　　使留下疤痕、斑点

　　Boxing's beginnings in America go back to slave days, when plantation owners pitted slaves against one another and wagered on the outcomes.

　　meteoroid

　　流星

　　Shortly before the uninhabited space station reached orbit in .May 1973,aeroaynamic pressure ripped off ameteoroid and heat shield.

　　dust

　　尘

　　His car stood in the garage for a long time, with thick dust.

　　considerably

　　greatly

　　非常

　　The incidence of this disease has dropped considerably in the past few years.

　　counterpart

　　对应物(人)

　　If there is a RUP work product but no counterpart in your software project management process, should you add this work product?

　　correspond

　　与...一致

　　Yet, the length of time does not correspond to an observed reality; it could be from five years to fifty years.

　　obliterate

　　毁坏

　　In the past three years, its market share gains have even been accelerating, making some people wonder whether the company will eventually obliterate what remains of its competition in search.

　　primarily

　　mainly, majorly

　　主要

　　This is not primarily the task of arms, though we will defend ourselves and our friends by force of arms when necessary.

　　meteoritic

　　陨石的

　　A mixture of meteoritic water and cometary water would not work either because this combination would still contain a higher concentration of deuterium than is found in the oceans.

　　erosion

　　腐蚀、风化

　　But then the inevitable erosion of some of their privileges has barely begun.

　　agent

　　药剂

　　Although the message indicates that you can now configure the installed agent, you do not need to do that at this time.

　　erase

　　擦除

　　You can negotiate with it, ask it questions, draw it, erase it, surround it with a soothing or neutralizing color, and so on

　　indicator

　　指标, 指示物

　　One key indicator of the value of any research is the number of times it is quoted by other scientists in their work.

　　highland

　　高地、丘陵

　　Once an isolated highland, it has been the home shared by people of more than 10 nationalities, with pure blue sky, clear and beautiful lake as well as the legendary matriarchal community.

　　debris

　　碎片、残骸

　　And then fade up: the player recovers control of their avatar, and can crawl out of the debris, only to see devastation, and die.

　　Copernicus

　　哥白尼

　　Copernicus was terribly persecuted for his scientific theory.

　　eject

　　emit

　　喷射

　　So in this case, we don't have enough energy to eject an electron, so, an electron is not ejected.

　　boulder

　　rock

　　石头

　　In February 2007, a team including Thornton prepared to set out from Boulder for a research cruise from Long Island Sound to Iceland via Norway.

　　splash

　　溅

　　This finding is similar to observations in Thailand, where a seawall at Patong Beach caused a splash-up of the tsunami wave and buildings behind it only suffered modest structural damages.

　　fluidized

　　液化的

　　The circulation of solids between two fluidized beds makes it possible to transport the vast quantities of heat produced or needed in large reactors.

　　permafrost

　　永久冻土

　　During warming, the gas burped into the atmosphere from natural reservoirs, or "carbon sinks", such aspermafrost and the oceans.

　　explosive

　　爆炸性的

　　The explosive mixture in a rocket consists of both a fuel and a supply of oxygen.

　　liquefy

　　液化、溶解

　　And it's not as if the U.S. would export the excess supply, since the country lacks the infrastructure to easilyliquefy large amounts of the gas to sell abroad.

　　fluid

　　液态的

　　solid,gaseous

　　Edema: In 1845, during his last two months of life, Jackson began experiencing edema, an abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath his skin and in certain cavities.

　　托福阅读地理的高频词汇解析二

　　Volcano 火山

　　active volcano 活火山

　　dormant volcano 休眠火山

　　Extinct Volcano 死火山

　　Drought 旱灾

　　Rainstorm 暴雨

　　Flood 洪水

　　debris flow 泥石流

　　Ozone Layer 臭氧层

　　aurora 极光

　　solar wind 太阳风