跳水赛事分类英语词汇

时间:2023-07-18 13:26:33 蔼媚 英语词汇 我要投稿
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跳水赛事分类英语词汇

  看跳水比赛从起跳到入水也就几分钟的时间,但是各个阶段的专业术语可不少。下面内容由小编为大家分享跳水赛事分类英语词汇,一起来看看吧!

跳水赛事分类英语词汇

  跳水赛事分类英语词汇 1

  1、跳水运动

  跳水运动:(fancy) diving

  跳水:dive

  跳板跳水:springboard diving

  跳台跳水:platform [high] diving

  双人同步跳水:synchronized [pair] diving

  跳水表演:exhibition diving

  滑稽跳水:comic [funny] diving

  悬崖跳水:cliff diving

  跳水运动员:(fancy) diver

  2、跳水动作

  跳水动作:dive

  跳水动作表:list of dives

  难度系数:coefficient [degree] of difficulty

  低难度动作:plain dive

  高难度动作:highly difficult dive; stunt; stunner

  动作号码:number of dives

  动作方式:manner of execution

  跳水姿势:carriage; bearing

  倒下跳水:fall dive; sailors dive

  立正姿势:attention position

  立定跳水:standing dive

  立定起跳:standing takeoff

  跑动[助跑]跳水:running dive

  向前跳水:forward [front]dive

  向前直体跳水:forward dive layout; plain header forward; swallow [swan] dive

  向后跳水:back(ward)dive

  反身跳水:reverse dive; half gainer

  反身翻腾:full gainer

  反身翻腾两周:double gainer

  内跳水:inward dive; cutaway

  转体跳水:twist dive

  臂立跳水:armstand [handstand] dive

  臂立向后跳水:armstand back fall

  臂立翻腾:armstand somersault

  中穿:cut through

  飞身;燕式:flying

  反身飞身跳水:flying gainer

  反燕式姿势:inverted swan position

  3、起跳

  跳水准备活动:warm-up dive

  跑动起跳:running takeoff

  开始姿势:starting position

  走板;跑台:approach; run; walk

  跳台上的助跑步:platform steps

  踏跳步:hopping step

  跨跳步:hurdle(step)

  弹跳:bounce

  摆动腿:power [lifted] leg

  向前倾斜:forward lean

  向后倾斜:backward lean

  蹬腿角度:angle of leg thrust

  起跳:takeoff

  向前起跳:forward takeoff

  起跳角度:angle of takeoff

  跳板跳水练习:boardwork

  4、腾空

  腾起:spring up

  腾空:flight; path [passage] through the air

  腾空时间:duration of flight

  跳水动作最高点:crest [top] of the dive

  空中技巧:in-flight maneuver

  空中姿势:position in height [in the air]

  直体;A式:straight;layout; position A

  屈体;B式:pike; position B

  抱膝;团身;C式:tuck; position C

  自由式;D式:free; any position; position D

  开放式屈体(双手置体侧):open pike

  封闭式屈体(双手触踩或抱腿):closed pike; jackknife

  翻腾:somersault

  飞身翻腾:flying somersault

  向前翻腾:forward somersault

  向后翻腾:back somersault

  翻腾一周半:1 1/2 somersaults

  翻腾两周:double somersaults

  翻腾两周半:2 1/2 somersaults

  翻腾三周:triple somersaults

  向前翻腾三周半:forward 3 1/2 somersaults

  转体:twist;turn; trunk rotation

  转体半周:half twist[turn]

  转体一周:full twist

  转体两周:double twists

  向前转体一周:forward dive 1 twist

  翻腾转体:flip turn

  向前翻腾一周半转体半周:forward 1 1/2 somersaults 1/2 twist

  翻腾一周半转体一周半:1 1/2 somersaults 1 1/2 twists

  旋转力量:spinning force

  旋转速度:spinning speed

  旋转动量:spinning momentum

  挺直:draw up

  向前伸直:extend straightforward

  弓背:hollow back

  弓背姿势:arched position

  低头含胸:head down on chest

  收腹:abdomen in [flat]

  向下压臂:move arms down

  打开:opening; coming out; alignment

  身体展开:body straightening

  5、入水

  入水:entry

  入水技术:entry work

  水花:splash; spray; dome of water

  上喷水流(入水时出现在水面上):upjet

  压水花:rip [clean; splash-free] entry

  水泡:bubble

  头先入水的跳水动作:head-first entry

  脚先入水的跳水动作:feet-first entry

  腹部拍水:belly-flop

  6、规则与裁判

  规定动作:compulsory (dive); required dive

  自选动作:optional [voluntary] (dive)

  跳水难度表:diving table

  跳水动作名称:denomination of dive

  有难度系数限制的跳水动作:dive with limit

  无难度系数限制的跳水动作:dive without limit

  试跳:attempt; trial dive

  失败:fail; miss

  重跳:repeat a dive

  重做开始动作:re-start

  评分:evaluation

  很好(8.5一10.0 分): very good

  好(6.5一8.0分):good

  较好(5.0一6.0分):satisfactory

  普通(2.5一4.5分):deficient

  不好(0.5一2.0分); unsatisfactory

  完全失败(0分):completely failed

  7、场地与器材

  跳水池:diving pool [well]; bath

  中心线:center line

  纵线:cross line

  跳板:springboard;(diving) board

  1米跳板:one-meter springboard; low board

  3米跳板:three-meter springboard; high board

  防滑面:non-skid[-slip] surface

  支点调整装置:fulcrum adjustor

  棕毯垫:cocoanut mat

  橡皮垫:rubber mat

  跳台:platform;tower

  水面起波装置:mechanical surface agitation

  气泡发生器:bubble generator

  跳水赛事分类英语词汇 2

  diving platform跳台

  10-meter platform10米跳台

  5-meter platform5米跳台

  3-meter springboard3米跳板

  1-meter springboard 1米跳板

  diving pool跳水池

  non-swimmers pool浅水池

  swimmers pool深水池

  starting block出发台

  balk动作失败

  bellyflop跳水时腹部先落水

  bodyopening身体打开

  bounceonthespringboard在跳板上弹跳bubble水泡

  butterflydive蝶式跳水

  cleanentry入水时水花很少

  comicdiving滑稽跳水

  completelyfailed完全失败

  crouchedjump抱膝跳水

  cutaway面对板向内跳水

  deepdive深水跳水

  degreeofdifficulty难度系数

  divenumbers跳水动作代码

  divewithlimit有难度系数限制的跳水动作

  divewithoutlimit无难度系数限制的跳水动作

  domeofwater水花

  entry入水

  entrywork入水技术

  feetfirst脚先入水

  forwarddive向前直体跳水

  forwardsomersault向前翻滚

  forwardsomersault1twist向前翻腾转体一周

  freeposition任意姿势

  fromjackknifedive向前屈体跳水

  headdownonchest低头含胸

  headfirst头先入水

  highdiving高台跳水

  hollowback弓背

  hoppingstep踏板

  inwarddive向内跳

  jump直体跳水

  openpike较松弛的屈体姿势

  opentuck较松弛的抱膝姿势

  orderofexecution动作顺序

  pike屈体

  poise预备姿势

  preliminarydive跳水预赛

  reversedive反身跳水

  ripentry压水花技术

  runningdive跑动跳水

  runningtake-off跑动起跳

  scoopedentry铲勺式入水

  sixofficialgroupsofdives6组正式跳水动作

  splash飞溅

  springup腾起

  standingtakeoff立定起跳

  standingdives立定跳水

  straightbody直体

  swing摆动

  twistdive转体跳水

  warm-updive跳水准备活动

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