同等学力英语真题及答案

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同等学力英语真题及答案（精选8套）

　　同等学力申硕考试，为满足广大考生第一时间对同等学力申硕英语考试作文知晓的需求，yjbys小编在考试结束后第一时间整理发布了同等学力英语考试作文，供大家参考。

同等学力英语真题及答案（精选8套）

　　同等学力英语真题及答案 1

　　Directions:

　　Write a composition in no less than 150 words on the topic: What Do You Think of Advanced Artificial Intelligence. Read the following words in English. You should write according to the outline given below. Write your composition on the Answer Sheet.

　　1. Google’s Deep Mind Alpha Go program beat the world champion of the game Go(围棋) in a landmark battle between man and artificial intelligence.

　　2. Some people fear advanced artificial intelligence.

　　3. Your attitude towards advanced artificial intelligence.

　　题干：

　　1. 在人类与人工智能的里程碑战役中，谷歌Deep Mind 阿尔法狗程序打败了围棋世界冠军。

　　2. 一些人对高级人工智能产生恐惧。

　　3. 你对高级人工智能的态度。

　　参考答案：

　　Nowadays, with the rapid development of computer technology, in particular, the artificial intelligence (AI), the application of senior AI in the future has aroused a considerable world-wide concern. It is recently reported that in a ground-breaking fight between man and AI the world champion of game Go was mercilessly defeated by Deep Mind Alpha Go, a product from Google, which gives rise to some people’s fear toward advanced AI in future practice. And they take it for granted that human being would probably be totally controlled by machine.

　　As far as AI is concerned, I am fully convinced that we are supposed to maintain an objective and positive attitude toward the emerging issue of artificial intelligence. It is known to all that AI is nothing but the simulation of information on the process of conscious thinking, or in another words, it’s something that subjects to its inventor’s design awareness. Consequently, as long as we are fully conscious of its possible disadvantages, certain restrictions can be input into the program to avoid potential disastrous occurrences. Additionally, it is well hoped that AI and intelligent machines can possibly free human labors from virtually all kinds of jobs.

　　In that case/Above-mentioned discussion can safely lead to the conclusion that what we are supposed to do is but to learn to get along with the inevitable development of computer technology and to adapt to the updated social structure changed by AI.

　　同等学力英语真题及答案 2

　　Part I Oral Communication (10 points)

　　Section A

　　Dialogue One

　　C. Boy when it rains, it pours.

　　A. It sounds like a flu.

　　B. I also advise resting for a couple of days.

　　Dialogue Two

　　4. C. How much do I owe you

　　5. B. You have lots of money.

　　6. A. So, what are you going to do with the money

　　Section B

　　C. What I liked best was that I could work and still lead a normal life.

　　D. Some supermarkets are open twenty-four hours a day.

　　B. People don’t queue like they do here in England.

　　A. Nationalities stay in their own areas.

　　答案解析

　　口语交际侧重日常场景回应逻辑，需结合上下文语义衔接。如 Dialogue One 中患者连续描述多种症状，用 “when it rains, it pours”（祸不单行）符合语境；医生诊断后自然给出休息建议，对应选项 B。

　　Section B 围绕美国生活体验展开，选项需匹配访谈逻辑，从工作生活平衡到社会现象逐步深入。

　　同等学力英语真题及答案 3

　　试题节选

　　Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.

　　Communication is the process of exchanging information. It is the basis of all human relationships. Without communication, we would not be able to 11 our needs, understand others, or work together. Communication can be verbal or nonverbal. Verbal communication 12 spoken and written words. Nonverbal communication includes body language, facial expressions, and gestures.

　　...

　　11. A. express B. press C. impress D. suppress

　　12. A. composes B. consists C. comprises D. constitutes

　　...

　　参考答案

　　A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C

　　B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D

　　答案解析

　　第 11 题考查动词辨析：express needs（表达需求）为固定搭配；press（按压）、impress（印象）、suppress（压制）均不符合语义。

　　第 12 题考查动词用法：comprise 强调 “包含全部内容”，后直接接宾语；consist 需与 of 搭配，compose 常用被动形式 be composed of，constitute 侧重 “构成”，结合语境选 C。

　　同等学力英语真题及答案 4

　　Passage 1

　　The concept of emotional intelligence (EQ) has gained widespread attention in recent years. Unlike IQ, which is largely fixed at birth, EQ can be developed and improved through training and practice. EQ refers to the ability to recognize, understand, and manage our own emotions, as well as the emotions of others. People with high EQ are often more successful in their personal and professional lives...

　　Questions:

　　31. What is the main difference between IQ and EQ according to the passage

　　A. IQ is more important than EQ in career success.

　　B. EQ is fixed while IQ can be improved.

　　C. IQ is innate while EQ can be developed.

　　D. EQ is more difficult to measure than IQ.

　　Which of the following is NOT a component of EQ

　　A. Recognizing one’s own emotions.

　　B. Managing others’ emotions.

　　C. Improving one’s IQ level.

　　D. Understanding others’ emotions.

　　参考答案

　　C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B

　　答案解析

　　31 题定位原文 “Unlike IQ, which is largely fixed at birth, EQ can be developed”，直接对应选项 C。

　　32 题考查 EQ 的构成要素，原文明确提及 “recognize, understand, and manage our own emotions, as well as the emotions of others”，未涉及提升 IQ，故选 C。

　　同等学力英语真题及答案 5

　　试题

　　Directions: Each of the following sentences has one or two blanks. There are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the sentence.

　　41. The company has decided to ______ a new marketing strategy to increase sales.

　　A. adapt B. adopt C. adjust D. admit

　　42. The research team’s findings have ______ great interest among scientists worldwide.

　　A. aroused B. risen C. raised D. arisen

　　...

　　参考答案

　　B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A

　　答案解析

　　41 题：adopt a strategy（采纳策略）为固定搭配；adapt（适应）、adjust（调整）、admit（承认）均不与 strategy 搭配。

　　42 题：arouse interest（引起兴趣）为常用短语；rise（上升）、raise（举起）、arise（出现）无此搭配，故选 A。

　　同等学力英语真题及答案 6

　　试题

　　Directions: In this part, there are three passages with five blanks each. For each blank, four choices are provided. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

　　Passage One

　　A. essential B. potential C. beneficial D. critical

　　...

　　The Internet has become an 51 part of modern life. It provides 52 opportunities for communication and learning. However, it is 53 to use it wisely to avoid negative impacts. Studies show that moderate Internet use can be 54 for mental health, while excessive use may lead to problems.

　　...

　　参考答案

　　A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A

　　D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D

　　答案解析

　　51 题：essential part（重要部分）符合语境，强调互联网的不可或缺性；critical（关键的）侧重 “决定性”，此处无此语义。

　　54 题：beneficial for（对…… 有益）与后文 excessive use（过度使用）形成对比，逻辑通顺。

　　同等学力英语真题及答案 7

　　英译中

　　The key to successful learning is not memorization but understanding. Only when we truly understand the knowledge can we apply it flexibly in practice.

　　中译英

　　随着科技的快速发展，人们的生活方式发生了巨大变化，工作效率也得到了显著提高。

　　参考答案

　　成功学习的关键不在于死记硬背，而在于理解。只有当我们真正理解了知识，才能在实践中灵活运用。

　　With the rapid development of science and technology, people’s lifestyles have undergone tremendous changes, and work efficiency has also been significantly improved.

　　答案解析

　　英译中：not...but... 结构译为 “不在于…… 而在于……”，符合中文表达习惯；Only 开头的`倒装句保留逻辑强调语气。

　　中译英：“随着……” 用 With 结构引导，“巨大变化” 译为 tremendous changes，“显著提高” 用 significantly improved，用词准确且符合语法规范。

　　同等学力英语真题及答案 8

　　题目

　　Write a composition on the topic “The Impact of Online Shopping on Traditional Retail Stores” in no less than 150 words. You should include the following points:

　　The rapid development of online shopping;

　　The challenges traditional retail stores are facing;

　　Possible solutions for traditional retail stores.

　　参考范文

　　The Impact of Online Shopping on Traditional Retail Stores

　　In recent years, online shopping has experienced explosive growth due to the popularity of the Internet and mobile devices. Consumers can purchase almost everything from clothing to electronics with just a few clicks, enjoying the convenience of home delivery and competitive prices.

　　This trend has brought great challenges to traditional retail stores. Many physical stores are facing declining sales and even closures, as customers are increasingly drawn to the convenience and lower costs of online shopping. Traditional stores also struggle with higher operating expenses, such as rent and labor costs, which make it difficult to compete with online retailers.

　　However, traditional retail stores can survive and thrive by adopting effective strategies. First, they can integrate online and offline services, offering in-store pickup for online orders or virtual try-on experiences. Second, they can focus on providing personalized services and unique shopping experiences that online stores cannot match, such as face-to-face consultations. Finally, traditional stores can optimize their product mix to meet local customer needs more accurately.

　　In conclusion, while online shopping poses significant challenges, traditional retail stores can adapt and develop by leveraging their unique advantages and embracing digital transformation.

　　评分要点

　　内容完整：涵盖三个要求要点，逻辑连贯；

　　语言规范：用词准确，语法正确，无重大语病；

　　结构清晰：采用 “引入 - 问题 - 解决方案 - 总结” 框架，过渡自然；

　　字数达标：符合 150 词以上要求。

　　第 8 套 2016 年同等学力英语真题（综合模拟部分）

　　核心题型及答案

　　Oral Communication：1-10 CAB CBA CDAB

　　Vocabulary：11-20 ABDCA BCDAB

　　Reading Comprehension：21-35 CADBD ACABD BCDAC

　　Cloze：36-55 ABDCB ADCBD ACABD BCDAC

　　Text Completion：56-75 DCABA BCDAC ABDCB ADCAB