英语高级口译成语表达

时间：2025-10-31 11:40:14 晓映高级英语我要投稿

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英语高级口译成语表达

　　想要英语作文高分，就要学习一些高级的表达技巧，下面是小编为大家整理的英语高级口译成语表达，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。

英语高级口译成语表达

　　英语高级口译成语表达 1

　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy

　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job

　　大公无私selfless

　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay

　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled

　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup foofaraw fuss like a hen with one chicken

　　大惊小怪的spoffish

　　大快人心affording general satisfaction

　　大名鼎鼎famous well known

　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly

　　大千世界the boundless universe

　　大失所望greatly disappointed

　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences

　　大显身手大显神通strut one"s stuff

　　大言不惭夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade

　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice

　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty

　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep

　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed

　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others

　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains

　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose

　　胆战心惊的funky

　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth

　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious

　　得过且过drift along muddle along

　　得天独厚的advantaged

　　得心应手handy with facility

　　得意忘形得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success

　　得意洋洋elated elation exaltation jauntiness

　　得意扬扬ride high

　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop high-blown perky

　　得意扬扬的triumphant

　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity

　　德高望重sainted saintlike

　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection

　　地大物博vast territory and abundant resources

　　颠倒黑白颠倒是非混淆是非call white black swear black is white

　　颠三倒四confused disorderly

　　雕虫小技insignificant skill

　　调兵遣将move forces

　　调虎离山lure the enemy away from his base

　　掉以轻心treat sth. Lightly

　　喋喋不休blat cackle chackle harp harp on jaw-jaw rattle twitter wag

　　顶天立地of indomitable spirit

　　东施效颦blind imitation with ludicrous effection

　　东山再起bob up like a cork

　　独具匠心show originality

　　独树一帜develop a school of one"s own

　　独一无二in a class by oneself

　　独一无二的unique unmatched unparalleled

　　度日如年one day seems like a year

　　断章取义garble quote out of context

　　对牛弹琴whistle jigs to a milestone Cast pearls before swine

　　对症下药suit the remedy to the case

　　多才多艺versatility

　　多才多艺的accomplished all-round allround miscellaneous versatile

　　多愁善感sensitivity sentimentality

　　多愁善感的moonstruck spoony

　　多此一举bring owls to Athens hold a candle to the sun

　　多多益善the more the better

　　咄咄逼人aggressive

　　脱胎换骨thoroughly remould oneself

　　阿谀奉承趋炎附势greasiness

　　恩将仇报以怨报德忘恩负义 bite the hand that feeds one

　　尔虞我诈each trying to cheat the other

　　发人深省的thought-provoking

　　发人深省set people thinking

　　发扬光大carry forward

　　翻山越岭tramp over hill and dale

　　翻天覆地world-shaking

　　泛滥成灾overrun

　　飞黄腾达青云直上come into one"s kingdom rise in the world strike oil

　　飞黄腾达的.successful

　　飞禽走兽birds and beasts

　　废寝忘食forget food and sleep

　　分道扬镳part company,each going his own way

　　分化瓦解disintegrate divide and demoralize

　　分门别类classify

　　纷至沓来come in a continuous stream

　　纷至沓来的thick as hail

　　奋不顾身dash ahead regardless of one"s safety

　　愤愤不平be indignant

　　愤世嫉俗的cynical

　　丰富多彩rich and colorful

　　丰功伟绩great achievement

　　丰衣足食have ample food and clothing

　　风花雪月sentimental writings of the exploiting classes

　　风马牛不相及be totally unrelated

　　风靡一时be the rage

　　风平浪静calm

　　风起云涌like a rising wind and scudding clouds

　　风雨同舟stand together regardless of situation

　　风雨无阻in all weathers

　　锋芒毕露make a showy display of one"s abilities

　　蜂涌而来pour

　　逢场作戏join in the fun on occasion

　　逢凶化吉trun ill luck into good

　　奉公守法law-abiding

　　敷衍了事make short shrift of palter scuffle

　　釜底抽薪take a drastic measure to deal with a situation

　　赴汤蹈火出生入死go through fire and water

　　富丽堂皇magnificence

　　覆水难收spilt water cannot be gathered up again It is no use crying over spilt milk

　　英语高级口译成语表达 2

　　一、人际交往场景

　　此类成语多用于商务谈判、外交对话、日常交流等场景，核心是传递人际关系中的态度、行为或情感。

　　中文成语　　英文译法　　场景解析　　口译例句

　　宾至如归　　Make guests feel at home / Be a home away from home　　用于酒店、接待场合，表达对客人的贴心服务　　酒店经理在欢迎词中说：“我们始终致力于提供宾至如归的服务，希望每位客人都能感受到温暖。”Interpretation: "We are always committed to making guests feel at home, and we hope every guest can feel the warmth here."

　　以诚相待　　Treat others with sincerity / Be honest with others　　商务合作、外交沟通中，强调以真诚建立信任　　谈判代表开场时表示：“我方愿意与贵方以诚相待，共同推动合作落地。”Interpretation: "We are willing to treat your side with sincerity and work together to advance the cooperation."

　　言而有信　　Keep ones word / Be as good as ones word　　承诺履行、合作约定场景，突出可靠性　　双方签署协议后，甲方负责人说：“我们向来言而有信，定会按合同约定完成交付。”Interpretation: "We have always been as good as our word, and we will definitely complete the delivery as agreed in the contract."

　　雪中送炭　　Give timely help / Provide help when its most needed　　援助、公益场景，强调在困境中提供支持　　谈及国际援助时，发言人提到：“在受灾国家最困难的时刻，我们伸出援手，这正是雪中送炭。”Interpretation: "When the disaster-stricken country was in its most difficult moment, we offered help, which is exactly giving timely help when its most needed."

　　二、职场工作场景

　　涵盖项目推进、团队协作、能力评价等职场场景，需体现专业性与精准性，避免直译导致的歧义。

　　中文成语　　英文译法　　场景解析　　口译例句

　　精益求精　　Strive for perfection / Pursue excellence　　技术研发、服务优化场景，强调对品质的高标准　　工程师汇报项目进展时说：“我们在产品细节上始终精益求精，确保性能达到行业顶尖水平。”Interpretation: "We have always strived for perfection in product details to ensure that the performance reaches the top level of the industry."

　　事半功倍　　Get twice the result with half the effort　　工作方法、效率提升场景，突出高效性　　培训师分享经验时提到：“掌握正确的工作方法，能让我们事半功倍，减少不必要的时间浪费。”Interpretation: "Mastering the correct working methods allows us to get twice the result with half the effort and reduce unnecessary time waste."

　　各司其职　　Each performs their own duties / Everyone does their part　　团队管理、项目分工场景，强调责任明确　　项目经理在会议上说：“接下来的项目阶段，希望大家各司其职，确保每个环节顺利推进。”Interpretation: "In the next phase of the project, I hope everyone will perform their own duties to ensure the smooth progress of each link."

　　临危不乱　　Remain calm in the face of crisis / Keep ones composure in an emergency　　危机处理、突发情况场景，赞扬应变能力　　评价员工表现时，领导说：“在系统故障的紧急时刻，他临危不乱，迅速制定了修复方案。”Interpretation: "In the emergency of system failure, he remained calm in the face of crisis and quickly formulated a repair plan."

　　三、社会现象场景

　　适用于新闻发布会、政策解读、社会评论等场景，需准确传递成语对现象的概括或评价。

　　中文成语　　英文译法　　场景解析　　口译例句

　　日新月异　　Change with each passing day / Update rapidly　　科技发展、城市建设场景，描述变化速度快　　谈及城市发展时，官员说：“近年来，我市的'基础设施建设日新月异，市民生活品质显著提升。”Interpretation: "In recent years, the infrastructure construction of our city has changed with each passing day, and the quality of life of citizens has been significantly improved."

　　参差不齐　　Be mixed in quality / Vary in standard　　行业现状、产品质量场景，指出差异大　　分析师评论行业情况时说：“当前市场上的产品质量参差不齐，消费者需谨慎选择。”Interpretation: "The quality of products on the current market varies in standard, and consumers need to choose carefully."

　　本末倒置　　Put the cart before the horse　　政策执行、工作安排场景，批评主次颠倒　　专家指出：“部分地区在环保工作中重视表面宣传，忽视实际治理，这是本末倒置的做法。”Interpretation: "Some regions focus on superficial publicity and ignore practical governance in environmental protection work, which is putting the cart before the horse."

　　众志成城　　Unite as one / Work together as a solid force　　灾害应对、社会协作场景，强调集体力量　　面对公共卫生事件时，发言人说：“只要全社会众志成城，我们一定能战胜困难。”Interpretation: "As long as the whole society unites as one, we will definitely overcome the difficulties."

　　四、个人状态场景

　　涉及个人能力、心态、成长等话题，常见于演讲、访谈、自我陈述等场景，需贴合语境传递情感与态度。

　　中文成语　　英文译法　　场景解析　　口译例句

　　胸有成竹　　Have a well-thought-out plan / Be confident of success　　演讲、项目汇报场景，体现准备充分　　演讲者开场前说：“针对今天的主题，我已做了充分准备，可谓胸有成竹。”Interpretation: "I have made full preparations for todays theme and am confident of presenting it well."

　　坚持不懈　　Persist in / Keep going without giving up　　个人成长、目标追求场景，强调毅力　　受访者分享成功经验时说：“在科研道路上，只有坚持不懈，才能攻克一个个难题。”Interpretation: "On the road of scientific research, only by persisting can we overcome one difficulty after another."

　　取长补短　　Learn from others strengths to make up for ones weaknesses　　学习、合作场景，倡导互相借鉴　　老师对学生说：“在小组学习中，大家要学会取长补短，共同进步。”Interpretation: "In group learning, everyone should learn to draw on others strengths to make up for their own weaknesses and make progress together."

　　豁然开朗　　Suddenly see the light / Have a sudden realization　　问题解决、思路突破场景，描述顿悟时刻　　工程师说：“在反复试验后，我突然找到了问题的关键，思路豁然开朗。”Interpretation: "After repeated experiments, I suddenly found the key to the problem and had a sudden realization."

　　五、口译成语翻译核心原则

　　优先 “功能对等”，而非字面直译：如 “画蛇添足” 不直译 “draw a snake and add feet”，而用 “gild the lily”（画蛇添足 = 给百合花镀金，均表示 “做多余的事”），符合英文表达习惯。

　　结合语境调整详略：正式场合（如外交）需完整传递内涵，如 “同舟共济” 译为 “row the same boat through thick and thin”；非正式场合（如日常对话）可简化为 “work together through difficulties”。

　　标注文化背景（若必要）：对蕴含中国文化的成语（如 “卧薪尝胆”），口译时可补充简要背景，译为 “endure hardships to achieve a goal (originating from an ancient Chinese story of a king who slept on brushwood and tasted gall to regain his kingdom)”，避免外国听众误解。

　　积累固定搭配，提升反应速度：如 “举一反三” 对应 “draw inferences from one instance”、“名副其实” 对应 “live up to ones reputation”，需通过高频练习形成条件反射，满足口译 “即时性” 要求。

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