商务信函英语范文
商务信函英语范文1
1. 顺序翻译法
所谓顺译法就是按照原文的顺序xx译文。在商务英语中,当语句陈述的是一连串的动作并按发生的时间安排或逻辑关系排列时,此类语句与汉语的表达方式较一致xx可按原文的顺序译出。
2. 反译法
英汉两种语言结构存在很大差异。英语重心在前,汉语重心在后,汉语长句采用总结式。
多把信息点放在后面,越往后越重要。如果一个句子既有叙事又有表态xx汉语就把叙事部分放在前。
表态部分放在后$英语则相反,常常把表态部分放在句首,译成汉语时则将其放在句末xx从而形成反译,一些带有否定意义的词。
3. 词义引申翻译法
词义引申翻译法,就是根据上下文的内在联系,通过句中词或词组乃至整句的字面意义由表及里,运用一些符合汉语习惯的表达法,选用确切的汉语词句,将原文内容的实质准确的表达出来。
从词义角度看,引申可分为抽象化引申和具体化引申。从句法层面来看,引申可分为逻辑引申、语用引申、修辞引申、概念范围的调整。
将词义做抽象化引申是指对原文中某些字面意义明确具体的词,采用汉语中的含义抽象、概括的词语来表达。
将此一具体化引申就是指,将xx抽象概念或者属性的词来表达一种具体事物的时候,用具体化的事物来表达,还其具体的本来面目,使读者一目了然。
逻辑引申就是在翻译的过程中,由于直译某个词、短语乃至整个句子会使译文不通顺以及不符合目的.语的表达习惯,因而就要根据上下文的逻辑关系,对该词、短语或整个句子从其本意出发,由表及里,运用符合目的语习惯的表现法,选用确切的词句,将原文内容的实质准确的表达出来。
语义引申就是把原文中的弦外之音补益出来,就属于语用学引申的手法。
语用学是非语义学的语用意义,一般都不通过词汇、语法xx表示,它是非规约性的、潜在的;受话人凭借交际能力来理解这种语用意义,换句话说,它是结合交际对方、交际目的和交际情景,从说话人词语中引申出来的意义。
除此之外还有修辞引申、概念等引申的翻译方法。
4. 凝练翻译法
商务英语中部分语句的结构复杂,信息量大,单凭一种方法很难翻译到位。
翻译这类语句时,要根据具体情况,理清修饰语和中心词的关系以及修饰语内部各个成分之间的关系。
把各种方法合理地综合运用、灵活处理,既忠实地再现原文内容,又保证译文通顺,表达准确,句子流畅。从语言特点上看,英语为形合,而汉语则为神合。
5. 词类转换翻译法
转换是指商务英语翻译中语言的词性和表现方法的改变。
由于英语和汉语的表达习惯、句子结构和词的搭配关系都有差异,在翻译中往往难以做到词性和表现方法的一致。
为了适应译文语言的表达习惯和语法规则,在商务英语翻译中需要运用词类和表现方法的转换翻译技巧。
商务英语中为了达到委婉表达的效果,往往多使用被动句,这与汉语的表达大不相同。
因此,英语被动句在译成汉语时不存在现成的对应表达方式,而需要依据汉语的习惯用法,从丰富的句式和辅助词语中挑选一些适当的xx来表现出原文的被动含义。
商务信函英语范文2
Dear xx:
Attached is an accepted copy of your Purchase Security Agreement for the [specify equipment].
There are [number] remaining quarterly payments. Your first quarterly payment will be due on
[date], and we will mail you an invoice for it approximately one month prior to that date. Please return the remittance portion of the invoice with your check.
Under the Agreement,this contract is non-cancellable during the term of the contract. The balance,however,can be paid off at any time prior to the expiration of the contract.
We would like to take this opportunity to express our appreciation for your business. If you have any questions concerning your contract,or if we can be of service to you in any way,please let us know.
商务信函英语范文3
Dear xx:
We appreciate your interest in submitting to us an idea or proposal relative to:xx
Our firm receives many ideas,suggestions and proposals,and has many of its own projects under development. Therefore,it is possible the idea or prooposal you plan to submit to us has been considered and/or may already be in the planning stages.
Nevertheless,we would be pleased to accept your idea or proposal for review,provided it is accompanied by this acknowledgement letter signed by you.
It is understood that:
1、 Samples or other submissions will be returned to the submittor only if return postage or freight is prepaid.
2、 The company accepts no resonsibility for casualty or loss to samples in our possession.
3、 The company can accept no responsibility for holding any information in confidence.
4、 The company shall pay compensation only in the event it,a) accepts the idea,b) has received the idea only from the submittor,and c) reaches agreement with the submittor as to terms and conditions.
If these terms are acceptable to you,please sign where indicated below and return together with your idea or proposal.
Very truly,The foregoing terms and conditions are understood and acknowledged.
xxx Submittor
商务信函英语范文4
Dear Ms. Hathoway:
Forthcoming Price Change
Season tickets for this year's symphony are going on sale next month and we wanted you to be among the first to know.
As you probably know, rental prices have skyrocketed throughout Tennessee this year. Due to our increase in rent at the Arrington Forum, we are finding it necessary to raise the price of our season tickets from $228 to $275. Single viewing tickets will also be subject to a price increase.
We hope that you will consider purchasing season tickets for next year despite this change. The Arrington Symphony has been together for 23 years, and relies on season-ticket holders to fill 25% of the seating at each event. Without your support the Arrington Symphony could be forced into retirement before its 25th anniversary.
To purchase tickets for the 20-- season, please visit our website at , or call the ticket agent representative at (615) 395-8750.
We look forward to having you in our audience again next year.
Yours truly,Colin Fairchild
Promotional Director
商务信函英语范文5
Dear Mr. Steve
Congratulations on your 50th birthday. This is a special and important day for you and we would like to express our sincerest greetings.
To achieve better performance, we will pull together and help each other sincerely as usual.
With affectionate birthday wishes.
Yours faithfully,K&;W Company
商务信函英语范文6
Dear Recardo
Further to our conversation of 30 March, I am writing to outline the proposed programme for your visit to our offices (12-15 April).
On Thursday morning I will be at the airport to meet your flight and, assuming there are no delays, I will take you straight to your hotel so that you can check in and freshen up. As Mr Wilkins wishes to see you before the meeting, a business lunch has been arranged. We will then travel to the company in time for the meeting, scheduled to run from to . After such a long day I suggest dinner at your hotel.
Friday's meeting is due to start at . A taxi has been arranged to pick you up at the hotel at . Since the meeting lasts all day, the company will provide a working lunch. After work you will have a chance to return to your hotel before dinner at The Riverside Lodge at .
Your name has been entered for the Golf Tournament ( on Saturday morning). Mr Wilkins will collect you from your hotel at . After the competition there is a formal dinner with a distinguished speaker at .
I look forward to meeting you on the 12th. In the meantime, please do not hesitate to contact me on 020 755 9800.
Yours sincerely
XXX
商务信函英语范文7
Dear xx
Thank you for your kind letter regarding your exceptional treatment by one of our employees. A copy of your letter has been forwarded to the personnel department and will be included in the employee's file.
So seldom is it that a customer takes the time to write a letter of appreciation,that I feel moved to reward your initiative.
Please accept the enclosed certificate,which,when presented,will entitle the bearer to a ten percent discount on the merchandise being purchased at that time.
This is but a small token of our appreciation of customers such as you,upon whose satisfaction we have been allowed to grow and prosper in this highly competitive marketplace. Again,on behalf of our entire organization,a heart-felt thank you.
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