GRE填空短语结构解法

时间:2020-11-29 11:40:01 GRE考试 我要投稿

GRE填空短语结构解法

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GRE填空短语结构解法

  GRE填空短语结构解法介绍

  如果在某一空格的前部或后部出现下述短语结构——a.现在分词短语,b.过去分词短语,c.形容词短语,d.同位语短语,e.介词结构 ,f.动词不定式结构——则所有这些短语结构或是在空格前作预先的.铺砌,埋下一处线索,或是在空格后作补充陈述,以示强调。空格的答案均可以同义词的方式从这些短语结构中求取。

  GRE填空短语结构解法实例讲解

  例题1:The self-important cant of musicologists on record jackets often suggests that true appreciation of the music is an ---------- process closed to the uninitiated listeners, however enthusiastic.

  (A) unreliable

  (B) arcane

  (C) arrogant

  (D) elementary

  (E) intuitive

  〖解答〗

  如果音乐欣赏正是过去分词短语中所描述的那样,是"closed to the uninitiated listeners"的话,那全然是因为这一过程已变成(B) arcane的缘故。

  例题2:The newborn human infant is not a passive figure, nor an active one, but what might be called an actively --------- one, eagerly attentive as it is to sights and sounds.

  (A) adaptive

  (B) selective

  (C) inquisitive

  (D) receptive

  (E) intuitive

  〖解答〗

  从空格之后表示伴随状况的形容词短语"attentive to...”中可求得与其最接近贴切的近义词(D) receptive。此外,代入的正确选择须与另一形容词"passive"有关。

  例题3:An investigation that is ---------- can occasionally yield new facts, even notable ones, but typically the appearance of such facts is the result of a search in a definite direction.

  (A) timely

  (B) unguided

  (C) consistent

  (D) uncomplicated

  (E) subjective

  〖解答〗

  在以but连接的两个句子中分别两次涉及“研究”(investigation search)这一概念。从search后面的介词结构in a definite direction可求取其反义词(B) unguided。

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