元旦节的来历中英文结合

时间:2020-11-10 09:43:26 其他范文 我要投稿

元旦节的来历中英文结合

  元,是开始的意思。旦,大家从字面上就可以知道,太阳跃出地平线,表示旭日东升。元旦也就是新年的第一天。

元旦节的来历中英文结合

  元旦节的来历中英文结合

  "Yuan" has meaning only, "Dan" means the dawn of time, but also refers to the day pass. New Year's Day is the beginning of the year on the first day.

  “元”有始之意,“旦”指天明的时间,也通指白天。元旦,便是一年开始的第一天。

  China's ancient New Year's Day is not the same month. In the first lunar month started this summer on behalf of the Shang dynasty who started in December, Zhou who started in November, after the emperor Tongyiliuguo so, on New Year's Day a day in early October and since then successive Xiangyan not changed and ( "Historical Records"). The first year of Emperor Wu was in the beginning, the Sima Qian, the creation of a "calendar was in the beginning," This Youyi who started for the first month in the New Year, and the summer on behalf of the provisions of the same, so called "traditional Chinese lunar calendar," has been in use to the 1911 Revolution. The establishment of the Republic of China Sun Yat-sen in order to "line XIA, so shun farming season; from the Western calendar, so they Statistics", will be the first month started this (New Year's Day) for the Spring Festival, while the west of the calendar (Gregorian calendar) January 1 as New Year's. September 27, 1949, the First Plenary Session of the CPPCC through the use of the "Year Annals Law," who started the first lunar month, called "Spring Festival" will Gregorian calendar January 1 as the "New Year's Day."

  我国历代元旦的月日并不一致。夏代在正月初一,商代在十二月初一,周代在十一月初一,秦始皇统一六国后,又以十月初一日为元旦,自此历代相沿未改(《史记》)。汉武帝太初元年时,司马迁创立了“太初历”,这才又以正月初一为元旦,和夏代规定一样,所以又称“夏历”,一直沿用到辛亥革命。中华民国建立,孙中山为了“行夏正,所以顺农时;从西历,所以便统计”,定正月初一(元旦)为春节,而以西历(公历)1月1日为新年。1949年9月27日,中国人民政治协商会议第一届全体会议通过使用“公元纪年法”,将农历正月初一称“春节”,将公历1月1日定为“元旦”。

  Because of the longitude of the world in different locations, countries of time is also different, accordingly, "new date there are also different. Such as Oceania located in the west of the RiJieXian island-state, it is the first day of the first place, also be to celebrate New Year's country. Located in the east side of the RiJieXian XiSaMaYa is the world's most late start a new day of place. According to the calendar to count, our country is the world's first start New Year 12 countries .

  由于世界各国所处的经度位置不同,各国的时间也不同,因此,“元旦”的日期也有不同。如大洋洲的岛国汤加位于日界线的.西侧,它是世界上最先开始的一天的地方,也是最先庆祝元旦的国家。而位于日界线东侧的西萨摩亚则是世界上最迟开始新的一天的地方。按公历计,我国是世界上第12个开始新年的国家。

  元旦故事

  公元1911年,孙中山领导的辛亥革命推翻了满清的统治,建立了中华民国。各省都督代表在南京开会决定使用公历,把农历的1月1日叫做“春节”,把公历的1月1日称为“元旦”,不过当时并没有正式公布和命名。

  为了“行夏正,所以顺农时,从西历,所以便统计”,民国元年决定使用公历(实际使用是1912年),并规定阳历1月1日为“新年”,但并不叫“元旦”。

  1949年9月27日,第一届中国人民政治协商会议,在决定建立中华人民共和国的同时,也决定采用世界通用的公元纪年法,即我们所说的阳历。元旦,指公元纪年的岁首第一天。

  为区别农历和阳历两个新年,又鉴于农历二十四节气中的 “立春”恰在农历新年的前后,因此便把农历一月一日改称为“春节”,阳历1月1日定为新年的开始――“元旦”,并列入法定假日,成为全国人民的节日。  传说在4000多年前远古的尧舜盛世之时,尧天子在位时勤政于民为百姓办了很多好事,很受广大百姓爱戴,但因其子无才不太成器,他没把“天子”的皇位传给自己的儿子,而是传给了品德才能兼备的舜。尧对舜说:“你今后一定要把帝位传交好,待我死后也可安心瞑目了。”后来舜把帝位传给了治洪水有功的禹,禹亦像舜那样亲民爱民为百姓做了很多好事,都十分受人爱戴。后来人们把尧死后,舜帝祭祀天地和先帝尧的那一天,当作一年的开始之日,把正月初一称为“元旦”,或“元正”,这就是古代的元旦。

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