春节的来历英文版

时间:2022-02-09 09:55:47 春节 我要投稿

春节的来历英文版

  大家都知道春节是我国的传统节日,那么,春节到底是怎么来的呢?以下是为大家分享的春节的.来历英文版,供大家参考借鉴,欢迎浏览!

春节的来历英文版

  春节的来历英文版

  the chinese new year is now popularly known as the spring festival because it starts from the begining of spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of nature). its origin is too old to be traced. several explanations are hanging around. all agree, however, that the word nian, which in modern chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year.

  one legend goes that the beast nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. people were very scared. one day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue nian. to nian he said, "i hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents?" so, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.

  after that, the old man disappeared riding the beast nian. he turned out to be an immortal god. now that nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away nian in case it sneaked back again, because red is the color the beast feared the most.

  from then on, the tradition of observing the conquest of nian is carried on from generation to generation. the term "guo nian", which may mean "survive the nian" becomes today "celebrate the (new) year" as the word "guo" in chinese having both the meaning of "pass-over" and "observe". the custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away nian should it have a chance to run loose is still around. however, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration.

  关于春节的英文词语

  春节 The Spring Festival

  农历 lunar calendar

  正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar

  除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year

  初一 the beginning of New Year

  元宵节 The Lantern Festival

  灯谜 riddles written on lanterns

  灯会 exhibit of lanterns

  守岁 staying-up

  春联 Spring Festival couplets

  剪纸 paper-cuts

  年画 New Year paintings

  买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival do Spring Festival shopping

  敬酒 propose a toast

  灯笼 lantern:a portable light

  烟花 fireworks

  拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit

  禁忌 taboo

  去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune

  祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

  压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift

  辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year

  扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning

  习俗 Customs

  过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival

  对联 poetic couplet:two successive rhyming lines in poetry

  爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)

  红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper,symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)

  舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)

  舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)

  戏曲 traditional opera

  杂耍 variety show; vaudeville

【春节的来历英文版】相关文章:

万圣节的来历英文版09-24

万圣节的来历中英文版09-27

春节来历的手抄报12-10

春节的来历的手抄报11-18

有关春节的来历手抄报01-19

语文手抄报春节的来历09-01

小学手抄报之春节的来历08-08

春节英文版手抄报08-08

迎新年手抄报内容精选春节的来历08-05

孙姓的来历12-20