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一、高级词汇
1.occur替换 think of
Suddenly I had anidea that someone had broken into my house. →
An idea occurredto me that someone had broken into my house.
It occurred to methat someone had broken into my house.
2.devote替换spend
He spends all his spare time in reading. →
He devotes all his spare time to reading.
3.seek替换want / look for
They sought (wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4.average替换ordinary
I’m an average (ordinary ) student.
5.but替换very
The film we saw last night was veryinteresting. →
The film we saw last night was nothing butinteresting.
The film we saw last night was anything butboring.
6.seat替换sit
Onhis way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, lookingworried.
7.suppose替换should
He is supposed to (should ) have driven more slowly.
8.appreciate替换thank
Thank you very much for you help. →
We appreciate your help very much. / Yourhelp is much appreciated.
9.thecase替换 true
I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
10.on替换as soon as
As soon as hearrived, he began his research. →
On his arrival, hebegan his research..
11.due to替换becauseof
He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.
12.cover替换walk/read
After covering(walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
13.contributeto替换 be helpful/useful
Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to Englishstudy. →
Plenty of memorywork will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
14.roundthe corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby
① The summer vacation is round the corner (coming). Do you have any plans?
② Li Ming studies ina school round the corner (nearby).
15.come to light替换discover
The family were sopleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →
The family were sopleased when the lost jewels came to light.
16.havea ball替换have a good time/enjoy oneself
After visiting the workshop, we went backto school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).
17.comeup with替换think of
Jack is veryclever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.
18.setaside替换save
Some students think that they should setaside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)
19.beof + n. 替换adj.
The products areof high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere inChina.
20.referto 替换talk about/of, mention
The professor youreferred to (talked about ) is very famous.
21.cannot but / can not help but替换haveto do
Icould not but (had to) go home.
22.moreoften than not替换usually
More often thannot (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
23.lest替换so that /in order that
I wrote down histelephone number so that I would not forget it. →
I wrote down histelephone number lest I (should) forget it.
24.belong for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for
I want to see youvery much. →
I am long to seeyou.
25.becaught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in
He is caught up in (very interested in ) collecting stamps.
26.morethan替换very
① I’m very glad to learn that you are comingin September. →
I’m more than glad to learn that you arecoming in September. ( NMET 2003 )
② If there isanything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷)
27.perfect(ly) 替换good/ very well
He speaks perfect (good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).
28.dosb a/the favor 替换help
Would you pleasedo me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?
29.theother day替换a few days ago
The other day my brother and I went to thecinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )
30.inthe course of替换during
In the course of (During)the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to yoursafety.
31.themajority of替换most
The majority of(Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
32.consistof替换be made up of
Our classconsists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.
33.beworn out替换 be tired / broken
① After fivehours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).
② My shoes areworn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.
34.becomeof替换 happen
What do think hasbecome of ( happened to ) him ?
35.attend to替换lookafter
36.oncondition that替换as long as
37.nevertheless替换however
38.expressone’s satisfaction with替换besatisfied with
39.spareno efforts to do替换tryone’s best to do
40.manya 替换many
41.berushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing
42.ahandful of替换a little / some
43.meanwhile替换at the same time
44.getto one’s feet替换stand up
45.beneath替换under
46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while
47.forinstance替换for example
48.seldom替换not often
49.wealthy替换 rich
50.amazing替换surprising
51.asa matter of fact 替换infact