大学英语作文精彩强调句型

时间:2025-04-10 09:10:16 晶敏 大学英语 我要投稿
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大学英语作文精彩强调句型

  无论是身处学校还是步入社会,大家总少不了接触作文吧,作文是一种言语活动,具有高度的综合性和创造性。怎么写作文才能避免踩雷呢?下面是小编整理的大学英语作文精彩强调句型,欢迎阅读与收藏。

大学英语作文精彩强调句型

  套句展示:

  It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道…)

  这是一个在四级作文里面用来阐述观点的经典句型,用词也很出色。

  It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

  It is…that + 句子…构成强调句型(The Emphatic Pattern)

  英语常用的强调结构是“It is/was+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+ who(that)…”。一般说来,被强调部分指人时,用who;指事物时,用that;在美国英语中指事物时常用which来代替that。

  与之类似的常用句型还有:

  It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)

  It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)

  It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)

  It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

  必考套句:

  (1) It is the responsibility of to do sth.

  【分析】注意,从形式上看该句子很像强调句型,而实际上并非如此,因为句中it是形式主语,动词不定式作实际主语。

  It is the responsibility of every citizen in our society to do his utmost to protect the environment.

  (2) It is the , I suppose, that havehas given rise to .

  【分析】该强调句型强调句子主语,I suppose作为插入语。这是一个很好掌握的四级长句,在作文中需要分析原因时,可以用它阐述自己的看法。

  It is the tighter job market, I suppose, that has given rise to the increase in the number of unemployed college students in China.

  (3) It is only when that .

  【分析】强调句型强调when引导时间从句。

  It is only when you nearly lose someone that you become fully conscious of how much you value him.

  练习与进步:

  1. 直到最后一刻,我才得知事情的传闻。

  2. 他是否接受我的观点,我并不在乎。

  3. 我不应干预此类事。

  4. 在拥挤的公交车上抽烟,是不礼貌的行为。

  5. 爱迪生是位真正的天才,这是不容置疑的。

  6. 直到他走进教室,才意识到忘了做家庭作业。

  7. 在我们家,饭前洗手是每个人的习惯。

  8. 一个人应该精读一门,博览各科。

  9. 她觉得回复这封信,是她应尽的责任。

  10. 大多数年轻人都认为过轻松不用努力的生活是最好的,这是令人遗憾的事。

  【参考答案】

  1. It was at the eleventh hour that I got wind of what was going on.

  2. It does not matter whether he accepts my opinions or not.

  3. It is not my place to interfere in such affairs.

  4. It is impolite behavior to smoke in a crowded bus.

  5. It is undeniable that Edison was a genius in the truest sense of the word.

  6. It was not until he entered the classroom that he realized he had forgotten to do the homework.

  7. In our home it is a rigid rule for each person to wash his hands before eating.

  8. It is wise to read everything about something and something about everything.

  9. She felt it incumbent upon her to answer the letter at once.

  10. It is to be regretted that the majority of young people should look upon an effortless life as the highest good.

  伟人伟招:

  1. 百折不挠式

  We must accept finite disappointment, but we must never lose infinite hope. (Martin Luther King, Jr.)

  我们必须接受失望,因为它是有限的,但千万不可失去希望,因为它是无穷的。(马丁·路德·金)

  【点评】该句为马丁·路德·金生命的体验,我们在作文中谈到某种麻烦的解决方法时,借用过来妙不可言。另外We must do…, but we must never…用于观点的转折或者递进效果很好。

  2. 深入生活式

  Genius is formed in quiet, character in the stream of life. (Goethe )

  天才形成于平静中,性格来自于生活的激流。(歌德)

  【点评】歌德之才,恐非我辈能及,但大师的语言却给我们无穷的灵感。表示“形成”记着用“is formed in”,简单之处见真章。

  大学英语四级考试作文常用句型

  一、开头

  1. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

  2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

  3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... .

  4. What calls for special attention is that...

  5. There’s no denying the fact that...

  6. what’s far more important is that...

  7. It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

  8. It is well-known that…

  9. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

  10. According to a recent survey, ...

  11. With the rapid development of ..., ...

  二、结尾

  1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

  2. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

  3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

  4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

  5.Taking all these into account, we ...

  6. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

  7.All things considered, ...

  8.It may be safely said that...

  9.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

  10. It can be concluded from the discussion that...

  11. From my point of view, it would be better if...

  三、表比较

  1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

  2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

  3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

  5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

  6. Like anything else, it has its faults.

  7. A and B has several points in common.

  8. However, the same is not applicable to B.

  9. A and B differ in several ways.

  10. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

  四、表原因

  1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

  A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

  2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

  3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

  4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

  5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

  6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

  7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

  8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

  9. Perhaps the primary factor is that ...

  10. But the fundamental cause is that ...

  五、表结果

  1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

  2. The immediate result it produces is ...

  3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

  4. Its consequence can be so great that...

  六、表反驳

  1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

  2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

  3. Many of us have been under the illusion that...

  4. It makes no sense to argue for ...

  5. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

  6. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

  七、表证明

  1. No one can deny the fact that ...

  2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.

  3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

  4. Recent studies indicate that ...

  5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

  6. According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

  八、主语从句

  It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

  It is well-known that…

  It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…

  It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…

  It is / that

  九、宾(表)语从句

  We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates.

  The problem is not who will go, but who will stay.

  十、状语从句(时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折等)

  When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him.

  Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers.

  5)分词短语做定语或状语

  Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better.

  十一、倒装句

  Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem.

  Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots.

  十二、被动句

  Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem.

  He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds.

  Many people believe that…(It is believed that…)

  十三、定语从句(限定性和非限定性)

  As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,

  There are many reasons why I want to study in your university.

  It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste.

  对立法

  先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法

  [1]. When asked about....., the vast majority of people say that ....... But I view a bit differently.

  [2]. Whenit comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others claim that theoppositeis true .

  There is probably some truth in both arguements, but I tendto the latter ...

  [3]. Now, itis commonly acknowledged that .... They claim that ... But I wonde r whether.....

  现象法

  引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论

  [1]. Recently the rise inphenomenon of ... has aroused public worldwide concern.

  [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of ...has been brought into focus.

  [3].Inflation(通货膨胀)/Social inequality(不平等) ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face constantly.

  观点法

  开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法

  [1]. Now people in significant numbersare coming to realize that...

  [2]. Now there is a growing awareness of the necessity to......Now peoplebecome increasingly conscious of the importance of ......

  [3]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude that.......

  引用法

  先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点

  [1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .

  [2]"Education isnot complete with graduation.(学无止境)" Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opnion.

  [3]."........." How often we hear such statements like thoses /this .

  In our own days we are used to hearing suchtraditional complains as this "......"

  一、经典句型

  1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each yearfromdiseases related to smoking.

  根据最近的一项调查,每年有400万人死于与吸烟相关的疾病。

  2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

  最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业感到不满。

  3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

  没有一项发明像互联网这样受到如此多的表扬和批评。

  4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.

  许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有利于身体健康。

  5. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

  考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前必须采取有效的措施。

  6. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environmentfromthe harmful effects of international tourism.

  应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

  7. Many cityresidents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spendmuch more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

  许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们花很长时间等来的却是一辆已经载满乘客的公交车。

  8. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

  不可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:市政部门应该采取有力措施来解决。

  9. An investigation shows that women tendto have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

  一项调查显示妇女对退休持赞成态度。

  10. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spendall of their time on study. As an old saying goes:“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy。”

  一份适当的兼职工作并不会占用学生太多的时间。事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不利于学生的健康。俗话说得好:“只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。”

  二、针对性句型

  1. 我深信……: I am greatly convinced (that)从句/I am greatly assured (that)从句

  【例】我深信预防胜于治疗。=I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.

  2. ……是很容易证明的: It can be easily proved (that)从句

  【例】时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。=It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time。

  3. ……无论如何强调都不为过: ...cannot be overemphasized

  【例】交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。=The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized。

  4. 在我看来……;我认为……: In my opinion.../To my mind.../As far as I am concerned.../I am of the opinion that从句

  【例】在我看来,打电子游戏既花费时间又有损健康。=In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health。

  5. 不用说……: It goes without saying that从句/Needless to say that从句/It is obvious that从句/Obviously,主语+谓语(+宾语)

  【例】不用说,早睡早起是值得的。=It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours。

  6. ……是不可能的;无法……: There is no+doing sth. /There is no way of+doing sth. /There is no possibility of+doing sth. /It is impossible to do sth. /It is out of the question to do sth. /No one can+do sth. /...cannot+do sth。

  【例】不可否认,事业成功的关键在于身心健康。=There is no denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind。

  7. 人人知晓……/毫无疑问……: Everyone knows (that)从句/There is no doubt that从句

  【例】毫无疑问,近视在我国的年青人中是一个严重的问题。=There is no doubt that near?sightedness is a serious problem among the youth in our country。

  8. ……是必要的: It is necessary that+主语 (+should)+谓语

  ……是重要的: It is important/essential+that 主语 (+should)+谓语

  ……是适当的: It is proper that+主语 (+should)+谓语

  ……是紧急的: It is urgent that+主语 (+should)+谓语

  【例】我们应当保持公共场所的清洁。=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean。

  9. 据说……: It is said that从句

  一般认为……: It is thought that从句

  众所周知……: It is known that从句

  据报道……: It is reported that从句

  一般估计……: It is estimated that从句

  【例】众所周知,阅读增加我们的知识,开阔我们的心胸。=It is known that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind。

  10. ……的主要原因是……: The main reason why...is that从句

  一、开头句型

  1.As far as …is concerned 就……而言

  2.It goes without saying that… 不言而喻,…

  3.It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……

  4.As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,

  5.It has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到,…

  6.Its generally recognized that… 它普遍认为…

  7.Its likely that … 这可能是因为…

  8.Its hardly that… 这是很难的……

  9.Its hardly too much to say that… 它几乎没有太多的说…

  10.What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是

  11.Theres no denying the fact that…毫无疑问,无可否认

  12.Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…

  13.whats far more important is that… 更重要的是…

  二、衔接句型

  1.A case in point is … 一个典型的例子是…

  2.As is often the case…由于通常情况下…

  3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

  4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单,所以……

  5.But its a pity that… 但遗憾的是…

  6.For all that…对于这一切…… In spite of the fact that…尽管事实……

  7.Further, we hold opinion that… 此外,我们坚持认为,…

  8.However , the difficulty lies in…然而,困难在于…

  9.Similarly, we should pay attention to… 同样,我们要注意…

  10.not(that)…but(that)…不是,而是

  11.In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

  12.As has been mentioned above…正如上面所提到的…

  13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说

  14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is… 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …

  三、结尾句型

  1.I will conclude by saying… 最后我要说…

  2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that…因此,我们有理由相信…

  3.All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that…它可以有把握地说……

  4.Therefore, in my opinion, its more advisable…因此,在我看来,更可取的是…

  5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…

  6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…通过数据我们得到的结论是,…

  7.It can be concludedfromthe discussion that…从中我们可以得出这样的结论

  8.From my point of view, it would be better if…在我看来……也许更好

  四、举例句型

  1.Lets take…to illustrate this.

  2.lets take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.

  3.Here is one more example.

  4.Take … for example.

  5.The same is true of…

  6.This offers a typical instance of…

  7.We may quotea common example of…8.Just think of…

  五、常用于引言段的句型

  1.Some people think that … 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

  2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。

  3.I believe the title statement is valid because… 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…

  4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点的… I believe…

  5.My argument for this view goes as follows.我对这个问题的看法如下。

  6.Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…

  7.There is a long-running debate as to whether…有一个长期运行的辩论,是否…

  8.Itis commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…它通常是认为…

  9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。

  10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。

  六、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

  1.Ais completely / totally / entirely differentfromB.

  2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.

  3.A and B differ in…

  4.A differsfromB in…

  5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…

  6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…

  7.A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…

  8.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…

  9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.

  10.Both A and B … However, A…; on the other hand, B…

  11.The most striking difference is that A…, while B…

  七、演绎法常用的句型

  1.There are several reasons for…, but in general,they come down to three major ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。

  2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有许多因素可能占…,但以下是最典型的。

  3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。

  4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。

  5.The reasons are as follows.

  八、因果推理法常用句型

  1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.

  2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot.

  3.We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, weve learned a lot.

  4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, weve learned a lot.由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。

  5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.

  6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.

  7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.

  8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。

  九、段首万能句子

  1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

  There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

  2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

  There is an old saying______.It“s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.

  3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……更为糟糕的是……

  Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.

  4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……

  Nowadays,itis common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.

  5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

  Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.

  6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

  Peoples opinions about ______ varyfromperson to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

  7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

  Man is now facing a big problem ______ which isbecoming more and more serious.

  8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

  ______ hasbecome a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

  9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

  ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

  10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……很显然……,但是为什么呢?

  According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while.Obviously,______,but why?

  十、中间段落万能句子

  1.相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……

  On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.

  2.但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……最糟糕的是……

  But I don”t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.

  3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……而且……,最重要的是……

  ______is necessary and important to our country“s development and construction.First,______.What”s more, _____.Most important of all,______.

  4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……

  There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

  5.面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……一方面……,另一方面,

  Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing,______For another,______

  6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……所有这些方法肯定会……

  It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.

  7.为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……

  Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.

  8.然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……

  However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.

  9.尽管如此,我相信……更有利。

  Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

  10.完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:

  I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

  十一、结尾万能句子

  1.至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……

  As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ____.

  2.总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……

  In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

  3.但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……

  But ______and ______have their own advantages.For example, _____, while_____.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

  4.就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

  Personally, I believe that_____.Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

  5.随着社会的发展,……因此,迫切需要……如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。

  With the development of society, ______.So it“s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

  6.至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能……

  For my part, I think it reasonable to_____.Only in this way can you _____.

  7.对我来说,我认为有必要……原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……

  In my opinion, I think it necessary to____.The reasons are as follows.First _____.Second ______.Last but not least,______.

  8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……

  It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______.However,froma personal point of view find______.

  9.综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……

  From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

  10.如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是……

  If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable resultmay come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.

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