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英语六级翻译提高练习题(精选12套)
很多考生在大学英语六级考试的翻译部分失分很多。如何提高翻译题的解题能力,从而在考试中取得高分是很多学生急待解决的一个问题。为了帮助大家提高英语翻译技巧,下面是小编为大家带来英语六级翻译提高练习题,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

英语六级翻译提高练习题 1
翻译练习题原文:
上海自由贸易区(Shanghai Free Trade Zone),简称上海自贸区。是中国政府设立在上海的区域性自由贸易区。自贸区于2013年8月22日获得国务院批准,并于9月29日正式挂牌。在该自贸区挂牌后的第一个工作日,前来咨询办理业务的人络绎不绝。事实上,自贸区没有挂牌前,已有一大批企业迫不及待地申请在上海自贸区辖区内注册。上海自贸区是中国主动选择的一个新的`开放试点(pilot zone),目的是以开放促进改革。自贸区的设立不仅可以使贸易便利化,而且可以使加快贸易转型和升级。
翻译练习题答案:
Shanghai Free Trade Zone, referred to as SHFTZ, is a regional free trade zone set up by Chinese government in Shanghai. The free trade zone was approved by the State Council of China on August.22, 2013, and officially established on September 29 of the year. On the first work day after its establishment, there were many people coming for inquiry and services. In fact, even before the establishment of SHFTZ, a large number of companies had been eagerly waiting to apply for registration in SHFTZ. Shanghai Free Trade Zone is a new pilot zone initiatively selected by Chinese government, with the purpose to promote reform through opening up. The establishment of FTZ can not only facilitate trade, but also speed up transformation and upgrading of business.
英语六级翻译提高练习题 2
翻译练习题原文:
苏州是中国著名的历史文化名城(historical and cultural city)。俗语有“上有天堂。下有苏杭”来形容苏州和杭州的美丽和繁荣。苏州地处长江三角洲,地理位置优越,气候湿润。旧时许多官员退休后来到苏州养老。
苏州素以“园林城市”闻名于世。明清时期,苏州出现了一批园林艺术家。最盛时期,苏州的私家园林和庭院达到280余处,有很多至今保存完好并对外开放。如今,苏州园林不断推出特色旅游活动,每年吸引中外游客近千万人次。
翻译练习题答案:
Suzhou is a famous historical and cultural city in China. The saying "Suzhou and Hangzhou are Paradise on the Earth" vividly describes the beauty and prosperity of Suzhou and Hangzhou. Located at the Yangtze River Delta, Suzhou has good geographical advantages with humid climate. In the past, many officials came to Suzhou for living after they retired. Suzhou is known as "City of Gardens" all the time. At the time of Ming and Qing dynasties, there were a number of artists on landscape architecture in Suzhou. At the peak time, there were more than 280 private gardens and courtyards in Suzhou, many of which are well preserved by now and opened to the public. Today, numerous tourism activities are launched on Suzhou gardens, which attract nearly ten million tourists from home and abroad each year.
英语六级翻译提高练习题3:
翻译练习题原文:
中国是一个餐饮大国。中国菜肴有许多流派,其中最有影响力和代表性的是中国“八大菜系”(“Eight Cuisines”of China)。这种分类已被广为接受。一个菜系的形成和它的悠久历史和独到的烹饪特色是分不开的。当然,也会受到这个地区的自然地理、气候条件和饮食习惯等的影响。中国“八大菜系”的`烹调技艺和菜肴特色各有千秋。四川菜系,是世界上最著名的中国菜系之一。四川菜系以其香辣而闻名。没有品尝过四川菜的人不算来过中国(a failure of trip to China)。
翻译练习题答案:
China is a big country of cuisines. There are many schools of Chinese cuisines, among which the most representative and influential classification is "Eight Cuisines" of China. This classification has been widely accepted. The formation of a school of cuisine is inseparable from its long history and unique culinary specialties. Its also affected by local features of natural geography, climatic conditions and habits of diet etc. The "Eight Cuisines" of China have their own cooking techniques and flavors of dish which are different from each other. Sichuan Cuisine is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Sichuan Cuisine is famous for its spiciness. Itd be a failure of trip to China for people who dont have a taste of Sichuan Cuisine.
英语六级翻译提高练习题 3
No country ignites the Western imagination as Brazildoes. For hundreds of years it has symbolized aprimordial, tropical paradise. From the mad passionof Carnival2 to the vastness of the dark Amazon3 ,Brazil is a country of mythical proportions.
Roughly the size of the US ( excluding Alaska) ,Brazil is a huge country encompassing nearly half ofSouth America , and bordering on most of the continent’s other nations — Ecuador and Chileare the exceptions. After 40 years of internal migration and population growth, Brazil is alsoan urban country; four out of every five Brazilians live in a city. Sao Paulo, with more than 17million inhabitants, is the world’s second most populous city. Brazil’s population is clusteredalong the Atlantic coast, and much of the country, including the massive Amazon Basin,remains scarcely populated and hard to access.
For most, the Brazilian journey begins in Rio de Janeiro4. One of the world’s great cities, Riohas developed a highly advanced culture of pleasure. It revolves around the famous beaches ofCopacabana, and is fueled by the music of samba 5 and the athleticism of soccer. Thishedonism reaches its climax every February or March, during the Carnival — five days ofrevelry, unrivaled by any other party on the globe. Rio de Janeiro state is blessed with some ofthe country’s best beaches. Inland, the coastal mountains rise rapidly from lush, green,tropical forest, culminating in spectacular peaks. The mountains are punctuated by nationalparks where you can enjoy Brazil’s best hiking and climbing.
The Amazon jungles are the world’s largest tropical rainforest, fed by the world’s largest river,and home to the richest and most diverse ecosystem on earth — a nature lover’s ultimatefantasy! Though threatened by rapid deforestation, the rainforest still offers years ofexploration for the adventurous traveler.
Wherever you go in Brazil, you’ll see Brazilians at their beaches playing. The beach is thenational passion. Fortunately, with over 8, 000 km of coastline, there are an incrediblenumber of superb beaches, so you should have little problem finding your own tropicalhideaway.
Brazil may not be the paradise on Earth that many travelers once imagined, but it is a land ofoften unimaginable beauty. There are still stretches of unexplored rainforest, islands withpristine tropical beaches, and endless rivers. And there are the people themselves, whodelight the visitor with their energy, fantasy and joy.
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions:
1. His words bordered_______ rudeness.
2. The feminine talk revolved mostly_______ clothes, bargains and small scandals.
3. He is blessed_______ good health.
4. The science fair culminated _______ the awarding of prizes.
5. He delighted the audience_______ his performance.
Ⅱ. Answer the question in your own words :
Why is Rio de Janeiro so attractive to travelers?
参考答案:
Ⅰ. 1. on 2 . around 3. with 4. in 5 . with
Ⅱ. Because it has developed a highly advancedculture of pleasure , with beautiful beaches, samba ,soccer, annual carnivals and national parks.
英语六级翻译提高练习题 4
Definitions of Obesity
A: How does one define when a person is considered to be obese and not just somewhat overweight? Height-weight tables give an approximate guideline as to whether one is simply overweight or has passed into the obese stage.
B: The World Health Organization recommends using a formula that takes into account a persons height and weight. The "Body Mass Index" (BMI) is calculated by dividing the persons weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters, and is thus given in units of kg/m2. A BMI of 18.5-24.9 is considered to be the healthiest. A BMI of between 25 and 29.9 is considered to be overweight, while a BMI of over 30 is considered to be obese.
C: However, it is recognized that this definition is limited as it does not take into account such variables as age, gender and ethnic origin, the latter being important as different ethnic groups have very different fat distributions. Another shortcoming is that it is not applicable to certain very muscular people such as athletes and bodybuilders, who can also have artificially high BMIs. Agencies such as the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) in the USA and the International Diabetes Foundation (IDF) are starting to define obesity in adults simply in terms of waist circumference.
Health Effects of Obesity
D: Over 2000 years ago, the Greek physician Hippocrates wrote that "persons who are naturally very fat are apt to die earlier than those who are slender". This observation remains very true today. Obesity has a major impact on a persons physical, social and emotional well-being. It increases the risk of developing diabetes mellitus type 2 ("mature onset diabetes") and also makes Type 2 diabetes more difficult to control. Thus weight loss improves the levels of blood glucose and blood fats, and reduces blood pressure. The association between obesity and coronary heart disease is also well-known.
Cancer
E: Furthermore, in 2001 medical researchers established a link between being overweight and certain forms of cancer, and estimated that nearly 10,000 Britons per year develop cancer as a result of being overweight. This figure was made up of 5,893 women and 3,220 men, with the strongest associations being with breast and colon cancers. However, it is thought that being overweight may also increase the risk of cancer in the reproductive organs for women and in the prostate gland for men.
F: The link between breast cancer and nutritional status is thought to be due to the steroid hormones oestrogen and progesterone, which are produced by the ovaries, and govern a womans menstrual cycle. Researchers have found that the more a woman eats, or the more sedentary her lifestyle, the higher are the concentrations of progesterone. This link could explain why women from less affluent countries have lower rates of breast cancer. Women from less affluent nations tend to eat less food and to lead lifestyles which involve more daily movement. This lowers their progesterone level, resulting in lower predisposition to breast cancer.
G: The Times newspaper, in 2002 reported that obesity was the main avoidable cause of cancer among non-smokers in the Western world!
Aging
H: Research published by St Thomas Hospital, London, UK in 2005 showed a correlation between body fat and aging, to the extent that being obese added 8.8 years to a womans biological age. The effect was exacerbated by smoking, and a non-overweight woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day for 20 years added 7.4 years to their biological age. The combination of being obese and a smoker added at least ten years to a woman’s biological age, and although the study only involved women, the lead researcher Professor Tim Spector believes the finding would also apply to men.
I: The aging effect was determined by measuring the length of telomeres, tiny "caps" on the ends of chromosomes, which help protect the DNA from the ageing process. Indeed, telomeres have been dubbed the "chromosomal clock" because, as an organism ages, they become progressively shorter, and can be used to determine the age of the organism. Beyond a certain point, the telomere becomes so short that it is no longer able to prevent the DNA of the chromosome from falling apart. It is believed that excess body fat, and the chemicals present in tobacco smoke release free radicals which trigger inflammation. Inflammation causes the production of white blood cells which increases the rate of erosion of telomeres.
Dementia
J: Recent research (2005) conducted in the USA shows that obesity in middle age is linked to an increased risk of dementia, with obese people in their 40s being 74% more likely to develop dementia compared to those of normal weight. For those who are merely overweight, the lifetime risk of dementia risk was 35% higher.
K: Scientists from the Aging Research Centre at the Karolinska Institute in Sweden have been able to take information such as age, number of years in education, gender, body mass index, blood pressure level, physical activity and genetic factors, assigning each a risk score. They then used this information to devise a predictive test for dementia. This test will enable people at risk, for the first time, to be able to affect lifestyle changes which will reduce their risk of contracting dementia.
Other Problems
L: The world-wide upsurge in obesity, particularly in children, is of major economic concern, liable to drain economies. Of further concern is that research conducted in Australia and published in 2006, shows that up to one third of breech pregnancies were undetected by the traditional "palpation" examination, the danger being greatest for those women who are overweight or obese—a growing proportion of mothers. This means that such women are not getting the treatment required to turn the baby around in time for the birth, and in many cases require an emergency Caesarean section.
M: This is a true health-care crisis, far bigger than Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and ultimately, even bigger than AIDS.
1. You can judge whether one is simply overweight or has passed into the obese stage according to the height-weight table.
2. Using the "Body Mass Index"to define a persons weight ideal is limited, because it does not takes into account many variables such as age, gender and ethnic origin.
3. A persons emotional well-being would be affected by obesity.
4. Obesity has something to do with cancer in the prostate gland for man.
5. Women from less affluent nations tend to have much less breast cancer.
6. A non-overweight woman who smokes 20 cigarettes a day for 20 years added 7.4 years to her biological age.
7. The excess body fat, like the chemicals present in tobacco smoke, can lead to inflammation.
8. Obese people in middle age run an increased risk of dementia .
9. The predictive test for dementia will help people to affect lifestyle changes that will reduce their risk of contracting dementia.
10. The world-wide upsurge in obesity, particularly in children, will possibly drain economies.
答案
1. A
2. C
3. D
4. E
5. F
6. H
7. I
8. J
9. K
10.L
英语六级翻译提高练习题 5
Eye Language
Just back from a tour of several Arabian Gulf1countries, a woman recalls how jumpy she felt talkingto men there. "Not because of what they said," sheexplains, "but what they did with their eyes." Insteadof the occasional blink, Arabs lowered their lids soslowly and languorously that she was convincedthey were falling asleep. In Japan eye contact is a keyto the way you feel about someone. And the less of it, the better. What a Westerner considersan honest look in the eye , the Oriental takes as a lack of respect and a personal affront. Evenwhen shaking hands or bowing — and especially when conversing6 — only an occasional glanceinto the other person’s face is considered polite. The rest of the time , great attention shouldbe paid to fingertips, desktops,and the warp and woof of the carpet. "Always keep your shoesshined in Tokyo," advises an electronics representative who has spent several days there. "You can bet a lot of Japanese you meet will have their eyeson them."
阅读自测
Ⅰ. Do you understand the meaning of the following sentences relating to eye and could youexplain them in your own words ?
1. His eye s are bigger than his stomach.
2. He’s got a black eye .
3. Mary spent the whole evening making eye s at other men.
4. The trip to Australia was quite an e ye -opener.
5. My wife and I don’t see eye to eye on this matter.
6. She is always the apple of her father’s eye .
Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions:
1. The discovery of the murder weapon provided the key the mystery.
2. Please keep an eye the baby for me.
3. Can you look me the eye and say you didn’t steal it?
4. For a moment her words didn’t sink .
参考答案
Ⅰ. 1. He is too greedy in asking for or taking morefood than he can eat.
2. He’s been beaten by somebody and there is adark bruised skin around his eye.
3. Mary spent the whole evening looking at othermen amorously and seductively.
4. The trip to Australia was very enlightening andbrought some surprises to me.
5. I don’t agree with my wife on this matter.
6. She is loved much by his father.
Ⅱ. 1. to 2. on 3. in 4. in
英语六级翻译提高练习题 6
请将下面这段话翻译成英文:
“国际消费者权益日(World Consumer Rights Day)”定于每年的三月十五日,即人们所熟知的“315”。尽管随着商品经济的发展,出现了一些消极因素,使消费者利益受到损害,但是,政府、企业及消费者们正在通过自上而下和自下而上相结合的方法,共同努力解决这些问题,积极推动建立消费者组织。每年消费者权益日,央视“3.15”晚会都会揭穿许多骗局和陷阱,并且曝光一批不法商家和假冒商品,从而唤醒消费者的'维权意识。
参考翻译:
The World Consumer Rights Day falls on March 15thevery year,also known as “315”,the March 15thCampaign.Although some negative factors appearwith the development of commodity economy,whichdo harm to the consumers,thegovernment,enterprises and consumers are making mutual efforts to solve these problems andpromote the construction of consumers organizations by combing top-down and bottom-upmethods.On World Consumer Rights Day every year,the “315” evening party hosted by CCTVunveils many frauds and traps and exposes some illegal manufactures and fake products,inorder to evoke the consumersawareness to protect their own rights.
1.国际消费者权益日:可译为World Consumer RightsDay。
2.定于每年的三月十五日:表达某个节日或活动在某一天开始或举办,可用词组fall on,如World Earth Day falls onApril 22nd.(4月22日是世界地球日。)
3.商品经济:可译为commodity economy。
4.努力解决:即“努力做某事”,可用strive to do,go all outto do,try ones best to do等来表达。文中译为make efforts to do。
5.揭穿:可译为unveil,还可用uncover,expose来表达。
6.许多骗局和陷阱:可译为many frauds and traps。
7.假冒商品:可译为fake products。假冒伪劣商品可译为fake and shoddy products。
8.唤醒消费者的维权意识:可译为evoke the consumersawareness to protect their own rights。
英语六级翻译提高练习题 7
黄河(the Yellow River)为中国第二大长河,也是世界著名的长河之一。黄河流经九个省区,在中国北方蜿蜒流动。从髙空俯瞰,它非常像一个巨大的“几”字,又隐约像是我们民族那独一无二的`图腾(totem)—龙。由于河流中段流经中国黄土高原(Loess Plateau)地区,因此夹带了大世的泥沙(sediment),所以它也被认为是世界上含沙量最多的河流。在中国历史上,黄河给人类文明带来很大的影响,是中华民族最主要的发祥地之一,因此中国人称其为“母亲河”。
参考译文:
The Yellow River, the second longest river in China, is one of the most famous long rivers in the world. The Yellow River flows through nine provinces, meandering in northern China. Seen from the sky, it is much like a huge Chinese character “ji”(meaning a few), and it is also a bit like the unique totem of Chinese nation dragon. Since the middle part of the river flows through the Loess Plateauin China, a lot of sediment is carried away. Therefore, it is also considered as the river with the most sediment in the world. In Chinese history, the Yellow River has significant influence on human civilization and it‘s one of the most important birthplaces of the Chinese nation, so Chinese people call it the “Mother River”。
1.黄河为中国第二大长河:可译为The Yellow River,thesecond longest river in China.首句译文通过使用主语的名词同位语结构,很好地表达了作为中国第二长河的黄河在世界上的位置。
2.在中国北方蜿蜒流动:此处可译为非谓语形式meanderingin northern China.
3.高空俯瞰:可译为seen from the sky,是过去分词结构作状语。
4.大量的:可译为a lot of,lots of,a great/large amount of,a great/large quantity of,plenty.
5.被称为:常见表达方法有be called,be known as或be referred as.
6.最主要:除了用the most important,还可用main来表达。
7.中华民族的发祥地:可译为birthplace of the Chinese nation.
英语六级翻译提高练习题 8
Buddhism
Buddhism is the only important foreign religiousinfluence that has become part and parcel2 ofChinese life. The influence is so deep that we nowspeak of children’s dolls, and sometimes the childrenthemselves, as“ little Buddha ”, and the EmpressDowager3 herself was addressed as“Old Buddha”.The Goddess of Mercy and the laughing Buddha 4have become Chinese household words. Buddhism has affected our language , our food, ourarts, our sculpture and directly inspired the characteristic pagoda5 . It has stimulated ourliterature and our whole world of imagination. The little monkish figure, with his bald head andhis gray robes, forms an intimate part of any panorama of society, and Buddhist temples,rather than those of Confucius, are the center of the town and village life, where the eldersgather to decide on6 village matters and annual celebrations. Its monks and nuns penetratethe privacies of Chinese households, on all occasions of births, deaths and weddings, as noother persons are allowed to do, and hardly a widow or virgin can be seduced , according to theChinese novels, without the help of these religious figures.
Buddhism has conquered China as a philosophy and as a religion, as a philosophy for thescholars and as a religion for the common people. Whereas Confucianism has only a philosophyof moral conduct, Buddhism possesses a logical method, a metaphysics7 , and a theory ofknowledge . Besides, it is fortunate in having a high tradition of scholarship in the translationsof Buddhist classics, and the language of these translations, so succinct and often sodistinguished by a beautiful lucidity of language and reasoning, cannot but attract scholarswith a philosophical bias. Hence Buddhism has always enjoyed a prestige among the Chinesescholars, which so far Christianity has failed to achieve.
阅读自测
Ⅰ. Fill in each blank with the proper form of the words given in the brackets :
1. The injury to their key player could be a________ ( decide ) factor in the basketball game .
2. The president is paying a ________ ( privacy) visit to Europe.
3. She had the good ________ ( fortunate) to be free from the disease.
4. Some ________ ( influence) politicians change the world chaotic situation.
英语六级翻译提高练习题 9
练习题:交谈
在中国人们见面时喜欢问:“你去哪儿?”或“你吃了吗?”大多数时候人们并非真正想知道你要去哪里或吃饭了没有。实际上那只是一种打招呼的方式。与西方的风俗相似,当你与—个陌生人开始交谈时,诸如天气、食物或爱好之类的'话题可能是打破坚冰的不错选择。询问私人问题时应当慎重,但是聊些关于家乡、工作方面的话題则通常可以使谈话顺利进行。
参考译文
In China, people like to ask "Where are you heading for?" or "Have you eaten yet?" when they meet each other. For most of the time, they do not really want to know where you are going to or whether you have eaten or not. Actually, that is just a way to greet each other. Similar to western customs, when you start talking with a stranger, topics such as weather, food or hobby may be good choices to break the ice. You should be cautious when you ask private questions. But a chat about ones hometown or job can usually go on smoothly.
表达难点
1.在第2句中,“你要去哪里或吃饭了没有”作“并非真正想知道”的宾语,可将其处理成一个宾语从句,用陈述句语序表达,译作where you are going to or whether you have eaten or not.
2.在第3句中,“实际上”可译为actually或in fact。定语“打招呼的”可处理为后置定语,用不定式短语to greet each other来表达。
3.第4句的主语是“诸如……的话题”,翻译成英语时,以topics作为主语,定语“诸如天气、食物或爱好之类的”用such as……来列举,作补充说明。
4.最后—句中的“询问私人问题时应当慎重”省略了主语,翻译时应补充主语you或one,译为You should be cautious when you ask private questions.“但是聊些关于……则……”如果译成But if you chat with people on topics such as……, it can make the chat go on smoothly则显得冗长拖沓;此处把主语“聊些关于家乡、工作方面的话题”译为名词短语a chat about ones hometown or job则能使译文简洁流畅。
英语六级翻译提高练习题 10
Nowadays many people become unemployed as a result of the wide introduction of ?____? in big industries.?
A. estimation B. automation?
C. transformation D. conformation?
答案B
【参考译文】 如今,随着一些大型工业采用自动化技术,造成许多人失业。
【试题分析】 此题为形近词辨析题,题干中“unemployed”为关键词
【详细解答】 automation自动(化)。其形容词形式automatic更常见。A.estimation估计:by rough estimation据估计。C.transformation转变:word transformation词形转换。D.conformation结构,构成方法。在工业方面引进的肯定是某项具体技术。故选automation。自动化和工人失业具有一种因果关系。
A/An ?____? managing manner may result in an unexpected resistance of the workers to produce more.?
A. authoritative B. detective?
C. respective D. representative?
答案A
【参考译文】 专横的管理作法,可能导致意想不到的工人对生产的抵触情绪
【试题分析】 此题为形近词辨析题,根据句意来判断
【详细解答】 authoritative权威的,****的:authoritative rule****的统治。B. detective一般用作名词,侦探(的)。C. respective各自的:people with respective characters性格各异的人。D. representative有代表意义的,当名词意为代表人员。此题主要是词形方面相接近的词的选择,弄清意思即可?
Ever since the president’s sexual scandal was made public, there has been a continuous ?____? fall in his popularity.?
A. domestic B. imaginary ?
C. drastic D. numerous?
答案C
【参考译文】 自从总统的性丑闻公开以来,他的声誉持续急剧下降
【试题分析】 此题为形容词辨析题,根据句意来判断
【详细解答】 drastic急剧的:drastic explosion of a volcano火山的.猛烈喷发。A. domestic国内的,家庭的:domestic news国内新闻。B. imaginary想象的,不真实的:an imaginary story虚构的故事。D. numerous数目大的,指复数意义:numerous lookers?on一大群旁观者。总统作为首脑,也是楷模,一旦发生丑闻,声誉就会持续、急剧下降。句中关键词“丑闻”暗示了声誉必然会下降?
英语六级翻译提高练习题 11
岳阳楼(Yueyang Tower)矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边,是“江南三大名楼”之一,另外两座分别是滕王阁(Tengwang Pavilion)和黄鹤楼(Yellow Crane Tower)。自古以来,岳阳楼一直有“岳阳天下搂”之称,与有“洞庭天下水”之称的洞庭湖齐名。最初岳阳楼主要是军用的,用于指挥海上舰队以及举行阅兵仪式 (military review)。著名的《岳阳楼记》由北宋伟大的作家范仲淹所作,它使岳阳楼声名远播,成为中国南方著名的景点。岳阳楼的结构在中国古代建筑史上是独一无二的,具有无与伦比的艺术价值。
译文参考:
Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province, Yueyang Tower is one of the “three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River”,the other two being Tengwang Pavilion and the Yellow Crane Tower.Since ancient times, Yueyang Tower has been enjoying the title of “the best tower on this planet”,having equal status with “the best lake on earth”一Dongting Lake. Originally, Yueyang Tower was mainly for military use as directing marine troops and for military reviews. The well-known On Yueyang Tower by the great writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan, brought great fame to Yueyang Tower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in South China. The structure of Yueyang Tower is unique in the architectural history of ancient China, holding unparalleled artistic values.
技巧点拨:
1.矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边:可译为Standing on the shore of Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province。现在分词作状语,表明岳阳楼的位置。
2.江南三大名楼:看似比较难翻译,但实际上“江南”就是“长江南边”,“三大名楼”就是“三个有名的‘楼’”,译为three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River即可。
3.“岳阳天下楼”和“洞庭天下水”:这句也一样,可译出其表达的.意思即可,译为 the best tower on this planet和the best lake on earth。
4.与...齐名:可译为 having equal status with…
5.使岳阳楼声名远播,成为中国南方著名的景点:可译为brought great fame to Yueyang Tower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in South China。
6.独一无二的:译为unique即可,还可以用unmatched表达。
英语六级翻译提高练习题 12
在网上看电视节目已经成为中国城市上班族日常生活的一部分。譬如说在上海,许多白领会午休时在桌子上看他们最爱的.电视节目,而乘地铁回家时候也要看,甚至走在熙熙攘攘的人行道上还要看。目前,管理部门正计划限制网上的国外娱乐产品。对网上外国节目内容审查有多严格,目前还不清楚。但监管部门呼吁要有展现良好价值观的健康,精良的作品。
译文参考:
For young office workers in Chinas cities, watching TV programs online has become a part of daily life. In Shanghai, for example, many office workers watch their favorite TV shows at their desks during lunch-hours, on the metro on the way home, or even while walking on the citys crowded pavements. Nowadays, the regulators are planning to restrict foreign entertainment online. It is not clear how strictly the content of foreign programs shown online will be vetted. But the regulators call for healthy and well-made works which showcase good values.
技巧点拨:
第一句:注意要用现在完成时。
第二句:“熙熙攘攘的人行道”可译为crowded pavements。
第三句:“限制网上的国外娱乐产品”可译为restrict foreign entertainment online。
第四句:注意用it is not clear,,,的句型;同时注意用被动语态去翻译从句。
第五句:注意使用定语从句;“展现良好价值观”可译为showcase good values。
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