分类解析英语并列连词

时间:2022-04-08 16:44:30 基础英语 我要投稿

分类解析英语并列连词

  并列连词主要是用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系、因果推理关系等。下面小编讲解英语的并列连词,欢迎参考!

分类解析英语并列连词

  分类解析英语并列连词1

  1. 表示累加或连续的并列连词

  表示累加或连续的并列连词主要有and, both…and, not only…but also等。如:

  Close the door of fear behind you, and you will see the door of faith open before you. 关上你身后的恐惧之门,你将会看见信念之门在你前面打开。

  It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. 直到我来到这里,我才意识到这个地方之所以出名不仅是因为它的漂亮还因为它的天气。

  特别要注意“祈使句+and / or+陈述句”这类句式。如:

  Stand over there and then you'll be able to see it better. 站到那儿去,你就能看得更清楚了。

  2. 表示转折或对比的并列连词

  表示转折或对比的.并列连词主要有but, yet, while。如:

  Sophia waited for a reply, but none came. 索菲亚等候答复,但没有任何答复。

  I woke up with a bad headache, yet by the evening the pain had gone. 我醒来时,头疼得厉害,但到了晚上,疼痛就消失了。

  特别要注意while一词。如:

  The first two services are free, while the third costs 35.00. 前两项服务免费,但是第三项服务要花35英镑。

  In some places women are expected to earn money while men work at home and raise their children. 在一些地方,妇女要去赚钱,而男人操持家务并照顾孩子。

  3. 表示选择的并列连词

  表示选择的并列连词主要有or, either…or…, neither…nor…等。如:

  I often look up the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet. 我经常在字典里或网上查找我不认识的单词。

  I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit his job. 我认为汤姆作为一个大部门的负责人,应该要么定期学习要么辞职。

  4. 表示结果的并列连词

  表示结果的并列连词主要有so。如:

  I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball. 我喜欢球类运动,因此我认为学打棒球挺有趣的。

  The manager has got a good business sense so the company is doing well. 这个经理具有很好的商业意识,所以公司现在运营得很好。

  按英语习惯,表示结果的so不能与表示原因的because套用。

  5. 表示原因的并列连词

  表示原因的并列连词主要有for。如:

  Nowadays, there is a sharp increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents. 如今,由于孩子们被极力鼓励发展他们的才能,他们的创造力有了急剧的增长。

  6. 表示时间的并列连词

  表示时间的并列连词主要有when,其意为“这时”“就在这个时候”。如:

  We were just about ready to leave when it started to snow. 我们差不多准备要走时,天突然下起了雪来。

  I was driving along, minding my own business, when the police stopped my car. 我一直开车前行,好端端的警察就把我拦了下来。

  分类解析英语并列连词2

  一、折的并列连词

  主要有 but(但是), yet(可是), while(而,却)等。如:

  I would have written before but I have been ill. 我本该早写信的,但我生病了。

  I have failed, yet I shall try again. 我失败了,但我还要尝试。

  You like tennis, while I’d rather read. 你爱打网球,但我爱看书。

  二、表选择的并列连词

  主要 or (或者,还是,否则), either…or…(不是…就是…), neither…or…(既不…也不…), otherwise (要不然)等。如:

  Be careful about what you say or you may regret it. 当心你讲的话,否则你会后悔的。

  Either say you’re sorry or else get out! 你要么道歉,要么滚开!

  Neither does he smoke nor does he drink. 他既不抽烟也不喝酒。

  Seize the chance, otherwise you will regret it. 要抓住机会,否则你会后悔的。

  注:neither…nor…连接两个句子,注意用倒装语序。

  三、表联合的并列连词

  主要有 and, not only…but also…(不但…而且…), when(=and just at this time 就在这时)等。如:

  Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 他会得寸进尺。

  Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 不仅他讲得更正确,也讲得更不费劲了。

  He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉,这时电话铃响了起来。

  四、表因果的并列连词

  主要有 for(因为), so(因此)等。如:

  He shook his head, for he thought differently. 他摇了摇头,因为他有不同想法。

  He told me to do it, so I did it. 他让我这样做,于是我就这样做了。

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