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感恩手抄报画

发布时间:2017-11-12来源:手抄报资料网

  感恩节节日简介

  1月的第四个星期四是感恩节。感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日,因此美国人提起感恩节总是备感亲切。感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日(holiday),它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。

  1620年,一些朝拜者乘坐“五月花”号船去美洲寻求宗教自由。他们在海上颠簸了两个月之后,终于在酷寒的十一月里,在现在的马莎塞州的普里茅斯登陆。

  在第一个冬天,半数以上的移民都死于(die)饥饿和传染病,活下来的人们在第一个春季即1621年开始播种。整个夏天(summer)他们都热切地盼望着丰收的到来,他们深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在都将取决于即将到来的收成。最后(finally),庄稼获得了意外的丰收,为了感谢上帝赐予的丰收,举行了3天的狂欢活动。从此,这一习俗就沿续下来,并逐渐风行各地。1863年,美国总统林肯宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天,直到如今。届时,家家团聚,举国同庆,其盛大、热烈的情形,不亚于中国人过春节。

  感恩节庆祝模式许多年来从未改变。丰盛的家宴早在几个月之前就开始着手准备。人们在餐桌上可以吃到苹果、桔子、栗子、胡桃和葡萄,还有葡萄干布丁、碎肉馅饼、各种其他食物以及红莓苔汁和鲜果汁,其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火鸡(roastturkey)和南瓜馅饼(pumpkinpie),这些菜一直是感恩节中最富于传统和最受人喜爱的食品(food)。

  人人都赞成感恩节大餐必需以烤火鸡为主菜。火鸡在烘烤时要以面包作填料以吸收从中流出来的美味汁液,但烹饪技术常因家庭和地区的不同而各异,应用什么填料也就很难求得一致。

  另外,加拿大的感恩节是在十月的第二个星期一。

  感恩节的英语简介

  举报Thanksgiving Day (Jour de l'Action de grâce in Canadian French) is a national holiday celebrated primarily in the United States and Canada as a day of giving thanks for the blessing of the harvest and of the preceding year. Several other places around the world observe similar celebrations. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States and on the second Monday of October in Canada. Thanksgiving has its historical roots in religious and cultural traditions, and has long been celebrated in a secular manner as well.

  The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.

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