考研英语真题核心高频词汇44

发布时间:2017-06-02 编辑:颖瑜

  所有的词汇只有放到句子和真题中才能体现我们学习的价值,结合句子和历年真题来背诵考研真题高频词,是我们背单词的一个捷径!下面请看小编整理的详情!

  说明:由于基础阶段复习进展相对结束,真题核心高频词六月份将停止更新,调整为其他内容,敬请期待。

  commission

  n [C] (受权执行任务的)委员会:

  The Federal Trade Commission investigates false advertising.

  联邦贸易委员会调查不实广告。

  In December 2010 America’s Federal Trade Commission(FTC) proposed adding a “do not track”(DNT) option to internet browsers, so that users could tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed. [2013 Text 2]

  2010年12月美国联邦贸易委员会提议在互联网浏览器上增加“禁止追踪”(DNT)选项,这样用户就可以告知广告商自己不希望被跟踪。

  In response, the American Academy formed the Commission on the Humanities and Social Sciences. [2014 Text 4]

  作为回应,美国人文与科学院组建了“人文学科和社会科学委员会”。

  commit

  v [T] 犯(错误或罪行):

  Women commit fewer crimes than men.

  女性犯罪比男性少。

  Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency(crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. [2004 SectionⅡ]

  许多关于青少年犯罪(即低龄人群犯罪)原因的理论将导致犯罪的主要因素要么归咎于个人, 要么归咎于社会。

  commitment

  n [C] 承诺;许诺:

  I cannot make such a commitment at the moment.

  此刻我不能作出这样的承诺。

  The company, a major energy supplier in New England, provoked justified outrage in Vermont last week when it announced it was reneging on a longstanding commitment to abide by the state’s strict nuclear regulations. [2012 Text 2]

  这个新英格兰地区重要的能源公司于上周激起了佛蒙特州人民的公愤,因为该公司宣布将停止履行一个长期以来的承诺,即遵守该州严格的核能管理法规。

  n [C] 义务;责任:

  I don’t want to take on any more commitments.

  我不想再承担任何义务。

  On the contrary, they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by planning for roles that are within their capabilities and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules. [2003 Section Ⅱ]

  相反,成人可以通过策划一些学生们力所能及,同时又在他们注意力持续范围内的角色以及制定清楚的活动规则来培养他们的责任感。

  n [U] 致力;献身:

  a deep commitment to liberal policies

  为自由主义政策奉献

  Meanwhile, many settlers had slighter religious commitments than Dane’s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New World

  for religion. [2009 Text 4]

  相比之下,许多移民则没有戴恩那样虔诚的宗教信仰,正像一位牧师从在海边遇到的人那里所了解到的:他们自嘲说,他们不是为了宗教来到新英格兰的。

  commodity

  n [C] 日用品;商品:

  Crude oil is the world’s most important commodity.

  原油是世界上最重要的商品。

  But many shippers complain that for heavy bulk commodities traveling long distances, such as coal, chemicals, and grain, trucking is too costly and the railroads therefore have them by the throat. [2003 Text 3]

  但是许多托运商却抱怨说,远途运输大宗货物,如煤、化学制品和粮食,用汽车运输费用太高,因此铁路公司就牢牢地控制住他们了。

  One more reason not to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices is that, unlike the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred against the background of general commodity-price inflation and global excess demand. [2002 Text 3]

  不必因为油价上涨而担心的另一个原因是:与20世纪70年代的油价上涨不同,这次油价上涨并不是发生在物价普遍上涨及全球需求过剩的背景之下。

  competitive

  adj 竞争的:

  Many firms are struggling to survive in a highly competitive marketplace.

  许多公司都为了能在竞争激烈的市场中生存而挣扎。

  Johnson & Johnson, for example, has created BabyCenter, a stand-alone media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products.[2011 Text 3]

  例如,强生公司创建了一个独立运作的媒介平台宝宝中心,用以推广互补性的,甚至竞争性的产品。

  comply with

  遵从;服从:

  The patient complied with the physician’s orders.

  病人遵从医嘱。

  After all, it has an ad business too, which it says will comply with DNT requests, though it is still working out how. [2013 Text 2]

  毕竟,微软本身也拥有广告业务,它还声称其广告业务会遵从用户的DNT要求,尽管目前它还在研究如何做到这一点。

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