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汤圆与元宵
北方元宵，是以馅为基础，江米面粉为外立面的制作工序。过程简单易学：先拌馅料，和匀后摊成大圆薄片，晾凉后再切成比乒乓球小的立方块。然后把馅块放入簸箕里，倒上适量江米粉，摇晃中就“筛”起来了。随着馅料在互相撞击中变成球状，江米也沾到馅料表面形成了元宵。做成的元宵江米粉层很薄表面是干的，下锅煮时江米粉才吸收水份变糊。
南方汤圆：与元宵做法完全不同，倒有点儿像包饺子。先把糯米粉加水搂成团，放置几小时让它“醒”透。然后把做馅的各种原料拌匀放在大碗里备用(不须像做元宵那样切成小块)。汤团馅含水量比元宵多，这是两者的区别之一。包汤团的过程也像饺子，但不用擀面杖。湿糯米粉粘性极强，只好用手揪一小团湿面，挤压成圆片形状。用筷子(或薄竹片状的工具)挑一团馅放在糯米片上，再用双手边转边收口做成团状，搓成圆形。但是做得好的汤圆表面光滑发亮，有的还留一个尖儿，像桃形。汤圆表皮已含有足够的水份，很粘，不易保存，最好现做现吃。进入90年代，这时有了速冻工艺，汤圆才出现在商店超市里。
元宵节黑板报资料
元宵节的来历习俗意义英文
until the sui dynasty in the sixth century, emperor yangdi invited envoys from other countries to china to see the colorful lighted lanterns and enjoy the gala(节日的，庆祝的)performances.
by the beginning of the tang dynasty in the seventh century, the lantern displays would last three days. the emperor also lifted the curfew(宵禁令), allowing the people to enjoy the festive lanterns day and night. it is not difficult to find chinese poems which describe this happy scene.
in the song dynasty, the festival was celebrated for five days and the activities began to spread to many of the big cities in china. colorful glass and even jade were used to make lanterns, with figures from folk tales painted on the lanterns.
however, the largest lantern festival celebration took place in the early part of the 15th century. the festivities continued for ten days. emperor chengzu had the downtown area set aside as a center for displaying the lanterns. even today, there is a place in beijing called dengshikou. in chinese, deng means lantern and shi is market. the area became a market where lanterns were sold during the day. in the evening, the local people would go there to see the beautiful lighted lanterns on display.
today, the displaying of lanterns is still a big event on the 15th day of the first lunar month throughout china. people enjoy the brightly lit night. chengdu in southwest china's sichuan province, for example, holds a lantern fair each year in the cultural park. during the lantern festival, the park is literally an ocean of lanterns! many new designs attract countless visitors. the most eye-catching lantern is the dragon pole. this is a lantern in the shape of a golden dragon, spiraling up a 27-meter -high pole, spewing fireworks from its mouth. it is quite an impressive sight!
元宵节黑板报资料
灯谜
初一(打一成语)。 日新月异
齐唱(打一成语)。 异口同声
卧倒(打一成语)。 五体投地
圆寂(打一成语)。 坐以待毙
仙乐(打一成语)。 不同凡响
美梦(打一成语)。 好景不长
兄弟(打一成语)。 数一数二
元宵节黑板报资料
感冒通(打一成语)。 有伤风化
化妆学(打一成语)。 谈何容易
太阳灶(打一成语)。 热火朝天
显微镜(打一成语)。 一孔之见